نتایج جستجو برای: power system outages
تعداد نتایج: 2582549 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We analyze a power distribution line with high penetration of distributed generation and strong variations of power consumption and generation levels. In the presence of uncertainty the statistical description of the system is required to assess the risks of power outages. In order to find the probability of exceeding the constraints for voltage levels we introduce the probability distribution ...
Phasor measurement unit s (PMUs) provide globally synchronized measurements of voltage and current phasors in real-time and at a high sampling rate. Hence, they permit improving the state estimation performance in power systems. In this paper we propose a novel method for optimal PMU placement in a power system suffering from random component outages (RCOs). In the proposed method, for a given ...
Recent large-scale power outages demonstrated the limitations of percolationand epidemic-based tools in modeling failures in power grids. Hence, we study the impact of line failures on the flow changes and cascade in the transmission system of the power grid by using a linearized power flow model. We use the pseudo-inverse of the power grid admittance matrix to obtain upper bounds on the flow c...
Phasor measurement units (PMUs) are important devices for protection, monitoring, and control of modern power systems. Unlike the supervisory data acquisition (SCADA) system which only measure magnitude, PMUs can provide a set synchronized phasor measurements with high sampling rate accuracy less than one second, better monitoring especially during outages. Since costly devices, operator is not...
This paper describes the integration of power electronic and energy storage applications in distribution substations. Auxiliary circuits must provide motor-driven power switches, protection relays and telecontrol systems with constant power supply, thus minimising power outages and their negative effects on consumers. Requirements on the apparatus are proportional to the distributed voltage lev...
on this project we try to calculated power of hydrogen on dycarbonil compound in different ways ; the first way is shoster way , for sain power of hydrogen notice the different power between central conforms on it and main conform that’s didn’t have hydrogen joint . or in other way different of energy between open and close form. second way, is average way? this is for way that studied conf...
This paper looks at whether bribes for electricity connections affect electricity reliability. Using detailed firmlevel data, we estimate various specifications based upon repeated cross-sections and means-based pseudopanels to show that bribes are closely related to poorer electricity reliability. We find that the propensity to bribe for an electricity connection is associated with an increase...
Modern forms of energy are an important vehicle towards poverty alleviation in rural areas of developing countries. Most developing countries’ households heavily rely on wood fuel which impact their health and social–economic status. To ease such a dependency, other modern forms of energy, namely electricity, need to be provided. However, the quality of the electricity service, namely reliabili...
Modern this paper proposes non dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) which has feature of adaptive crowding distance for finding optimal location and sizing of Static Var Compensators (SVC) in order to minimize real power losses and voltage deviation and also to improve voltage profile of a power system at the same time. While finding the optimal location and size of SVC, single line ou...
Deregulation policy has caused some changes in the concepts of power systems reliability assessment and enhancement. In this paper, generation reliability is considered and a method for its assessment using intelligent systems is proposed. Also, because of power market and generators’ forced outages stochastic behavior, Monte Carlo Simulation is used for reliability evaluation. Generation relia...
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