BACKGROUND There is increasing evidence that breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease presented by different phenotypes and that white women have a higher breast cancer incidence rate, whereas black women have a higher mortality rate. It is also well known that white women have lower incidence rates than black women until approximately age 40, when rate curves cross over and white women have hi...

OBJECTIVE To estimate the prevalence of cesarean sections in a birth center of a hospital and identify factors associated. METHODS Cross-sectional study including medical records of 2,441 births assisted in a birth center in the city of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil, between March and April 2005. The dependent variable (type of delivery) included vaginal delivery and cesarean section. The in...

The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effects of flunixin meglumine (FM), an inhibitor of PGF2α synthesis, administered at the time of embryo transfer (ET) and insertion of an intravaginal progesteronereleasing device (CIDR) at the time of ET on pregnancy rates (PR) and the resynchronization of estrus. Beef cows (n = 552) and heifers (n = 160) in three locations were assigned random...

Progesterone acting via the progesterone receptor (PR) plays a critical role in maintaining uterine quiescence during pregnancy. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that the transactivating capability of the PR is down-regulated in the myometrium at term by a change in uterine PR isoform ratio resulting from local activation of the nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB pathway. Overexpression o...

The aim of the study was to explore genetic relationship among milk yield, body condition score (BCS) and pregnancy status (PR) in Italian Holstein cows using a recursive effects model. Two recursive models and a multiple-trait model were compared in four different subsets of data. The antagonistic effect of milk yield on BCS and PR was confirmed, as well as the positive relationship between BC...

Abstract Study question Whether addition of Preimplantation Genetic Testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A) to Endometrial Receptivity Array (ERA) helps in improving success rates Recurrent Implantation Failure (RIF) patients. Summary answer Addition PGT-A intervention ERA RIF patients did not improve outcomes. What is known already causes great emotional stress and financial burden the infertile couple...

OBJECTIVE It is not known whether progesterone, which plays a key role in establishing and maintaining pregnancy, acts directly on embryos or indirectly through the mother's reproductive tract. Since the physiological effects of progesterone are mediated by progesterone receptors (PR), the expression of PR during the preimplantation stages of pig embryos was determined. DESIGN AND METHODS Pre...

background: implantation failure is one of the most important factors limiting success in ivf treatment. the majority of trials have demonstrated favorable effect of endometrial injury on implantation success rate especially in women with recurrent implantation failure, while some studies failed to detect any benefit. objective: the purpose of our trial was to explore whether endometrial injury...

Background: In this study, we compared ophthalmic artery Doppler indices between normotensive and hypertensive pregnant women in third trimester then evaluated if the alterations doppler were seen all types of hypertensions pregnancy or confined to preclaampsia. Further tried see correlation with perinatal outcomes terms fetal growth restriction (FGR), prematurity, neonatal intensive care unit ...