This paper summarizes results of a study of porosity, permeability, microstructure and acoustic properties of volcanic and pyroclastic rocks fromCampi Flegrei (CF) andMt. Etna (ET), Italy. We have measured the hydraulic, transport and acoustics properties of 28 room-dry samples at ambient conditions, 25 room-dry samples under confining pressure (up to 60 MPa) and 5 brine saturated samples under...

Metakaolinite-based geopolymer has been synthesized at about 25 °C from metakaolin which has been calcined in different temperatures (600-900 °C) and different Na2O/SiO2 ratio activator (0.3-1.1). Compressive strength and microstructure of cement pastes after 7-28 days curing at ambient temperature were measured. Compressive strength tests on the samples showed that the sample made with calcine...

Nitrate adsorption onto the physically and chemically modified pumice was investigated as an effort for reducing groundwater pollution. The treatments were heating at temperatures of 300°C, 450°C, 600°C physical soaking in acid solutions (HCl, H 2 SO 4 , HNO 3 ) chemical treatments. performed a batch system room temperature (25±1°C) with optimum condition (pH 4; 0.3 g/L adsorbent dose; <63 µ...

Abstract Kaolin samples were collected to study the mineralogical, texture, chemical composition, thermal behavior, and treatment also possibility convert kaolinite mineral into metakaolin use it as a natural pozzolanic and/or geopolymer materials. Kaolinite is main constituent of clay mineral, which related many weathering parent rocks complete leaching alkali elements under warm, humid semi-a...

In order to study the effect of metakaolin on water resistance magnesium phosphate cement mortar, we took four factors as research objects: setting time, fluidity, compressive strength, and mortar. These were studied after adding equal gradations metakaolin, then carried out SEM microcosmic experiments best group. The results showed that with increase in content, time decreased gradually, fluid...

Natural rocks of magmatic origin are alternative precursors in alkali-activated materials and provide opportunities the search for more environmentally friendly binders compared to portland cement. The pumice is one these its amorphous structure chemical composition make it candidates as a precursor producing geopolymer binder when finely ground. Since majority reserves located Turkey increases...

This study presents research on the effect of Portland cement (PC) replacement with metakaolin mechanical behavior flax textile-reinforced cementitious matrices (TRCM). The composition and in-situ fibres was determined using X-ray diffraction thermogravimetric analysis, while reinforcement efficiency textile TRCMs investigated by three-point bending tests finite element analysis. High amounts P...

PURPOSE To evaluate the shear bond strength of resin luting agent to dentin surfaces cleansed with different agents like pumice, ultrasonic scaler with chlorhexidine gluconate, EDTA and the influence of these cleansing methods on wetting properties of the dentin by Axisymmetric drop Shape Analysis - Contact Diameter technique (ADSA-CD). MATERIALS AND METHODS Forty coronal portions of human th...