نتایج جستجو برای: pump cabg

تعداد نتایج: 68637  

Introduction: The most common cardiac disease is coronary artery disease (CAD) in the world. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is implemented through two standard surgical techniques, namely off-pump beating-heart CABG (OPCABG) and on-pump CABG (ONCABG). The CABG results in various levels of morbidity, especially in smokers and addicts, who have a lower pain threshold. Regarding this, the ...

2015
Lei Zheng Qing-Ming Fan Zhen-Yu Wei

BACKGROUND We aimed to evaluate serum levels of S-100 beta (S-100β) and neuron specific enolase (NSE) in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) after off-pump versus on-pump coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. METHODS The PubMed (~2013) and the Chinese Biomedical Database (CBM) (1982 ~ 2013) were searched without language restrictions. After extraction of relevant data from selec...

Journal: :Japanese Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery 2004

Journal: :European heart journal 2012
David P Taggart Douglas G Altman

Afilalo and colleagues have presented an updated meta-analysis and meta-regression of randomized trials of off-pump vs. on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. Their two major findings are that while there was a reduction in mortality, myocardial infarction, and stroke in the off-pump group, this only reached significance for the latter, and that the effect of off-pump CABG was ...

Journal: :Controlled clinical trials 2000
D van Dijk A P Nierich F D Eefting E Buskens H M Nathoe E W Jansen C Borst J T Knape J J Bredée E O Robles de Medina D E Grobbee J C Diephuis P P de Jaegere

The Octopus Study consists of two multicenter randomized clinical trials in which coronary artery bypass grafting on the beating heart (off-pump CABG) using the Utrecht Octopus Method is compared to intracoronary stent implantation and conventional CABG. The primary endpoint in the comparison of off-pump CABG versus stent implantation (OctoStent Trial) is medical effectiveness (i.e., absence of...

Journal: :Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia 2009
Atsushi Yamaguchi Hideo Adachi Masashi Tanaka Takashi Ino

PURPOSE The aim of this study was to clarify the efficacy of intraoperative epiaortic ultrasound scanning (EAS) for preventing cerebral emboli following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). PATIENTS AND METHODS The intraoperative EAS was used to evaluate the ascending aorta in 909 consecutive CABG patients. When the scanning documented more than 3 mm of atheromatous thickness or plaque in ...

Journal: :European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery 2006
Vladimir I Chernov Nataliya Yu Efimova Irina Yu Efimova Shamil D Akhmedov Yuri B Lishmanov

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate cognitive function, as measured by serial neuropsychological testing, and cerebral perfusion, as measured by brain SPECT scanning in patients with coronary artery diseases (CAD) following off-pump and on-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Besides, the relationship between cerebral blood flow, cognitive functions, surgery parameters, and ca...

Journal: :Chest 2005
Nathalie Stroobant Guido Van Nooten Yves Van Belleghem Guy Vingerhoets

OBJECTIVES To evaluate the effect of on-pump and off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) on postoperative cognitive impairment and cerebrovascular reactivity, with attention for the perioperative high-intensity transient signals (HITS). DESIGN A prospective comparative study. SETTING Urban university hospital. PATIENTS Candidates for cardiac surgery. METHODS Measurement of HITS ...

Journal: :Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2018

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