Posidonia oceanica is an endemic seagrass species from the Mediterranean Sea that provides critical ecological services to coastal environments. This distributed Turkish Spanish coast, where its westernmost record was documented in Punta Chullera, Malaga (36°18?36.45?? N, 5°14?54.31?? W). Nevertheless, previous studies suggested distribution even further west, although these populations were ne...

Mansour Mesdaghi was born in 1941 in Ghazvin, Iran, where he completed his elementary and high school.After graduation from Gorgan Forest and Range school, he had been employed in Ministry of Natural Resources as a technician in FAO branch of United Nation in collaboration with Dr. D. L. Goodwin, the Range Scientist at Houmand Range Research Station. He received his B.A degree in Economics at T...

Abstract Aim Species are expected to disperse poleward in response climate change. For species that endemic the high latitudes, this implies many future would face a “no‐where‐to‐go” situation as they currently occupying northernmost portion of continent. Further, because endemism may arise from combination physical barriers, and geological history, persistence require spatial matching multiple...