The mechanisms involved in the effects of estrogen on arterial smooth muscle contractility are very complex and not fully clarified. Therefore, the aim of this paper was to examine the mechanisms of estrogen-induced relaxation of the rat tail artery and, specifically, how pulmonary hypertension affects this action. We used male rats and performed experiments on isolated tail arteries in a contr...

CE9 is a posterior-tail domain-specific integral plasma membrane glycoprotein of the rat testicular spermatozoon. During epididymal maturation, CE9 undergoes endoproteolytic processing and then redistributes into the anterior-tail plasma membrane domain of the spermatozoon (Petruszak, J. A. M., C. L. Nehme, and J. R. Bartles. 1991. J. Cell. Biol. 114:917-927). We have determined the sequence of...

Tail blood flow (TBF) in the rat markedly increases during sympathetic withdrawal such as hyperthermia or lumbar sympathetic blockade. However, a long-term alteration of TBF after chronic sympathetic denervation is not well understood. In the present study, TBF following lumbar sympathectomy (LSX) was observed to ascertain whether subsequent changes in TBF occur in the absence of the sympatheti...

The primitive, carrion-breeding habit of blowflies has been known, recorded and used for medical purposes for centuries past. The aboriginal Ngemba tribe of New South Wales, Australia commonly used maggots to clean suppurating or gangrenous wounds, a practice which they traced back to their remote ancestors [1]. The Hill people of Northern Burma were observed during World War II placing maggots...

Hormone sensitive lipase is thought to be the rate-limiting enzyme of lipolysis; phosphatidate phosphohydrolase that of lipogenesis. Both these enzyme systems were studied in vitro with the addition of epinephrine. The results show that: (a) hormone sensitive lipase is four times more active in rat epididymal fat than in sheep tail fat and (b) sheep omental fat is twice as active as tail fat. (...

BACKGROUND The green bottle fly maggot, Lucilia sericata, is a species with importance in medicine, agriculture and forensics. Improved understanding of this species' biology is of great potential benefit to many research communities. MicroRNAs (miRNA) are a short non-protein coding regulatory RNA, which directly regulate a host of protein coding genes at the translational level. They have been...

Baited pesticide-treated biodegradable spheres were evaluated for their efÞcacy to control and monitor apple maggot, Rhagoletis pomonella (Walsh), and blueberry maggot, R. mendax Curran, ßies. A Plexiglas pane treated with sprayable Tangle-Trap was found to be an effective technique for assessing the fate of Rhagoletis ßies encountering treated spheres. SigniÞcantly more R. pomonella and R. men...

Maggots of the blowfly Lucilia sericata are used for the treatment of chronic wounds. As haemostatic processes play an important role in wound healing, this study focused on the effects of maggot secretions on coagulation and fibrinolysis. The results showed that maggot secretions enhance plasminogen activator-induced formation of plasmin and fibrinolysis in a dose- and time-dependent manner. B...

Abstrak: Sampah Organik merupakan permasalahan besar yang belum mampu diselesaikan oleh pemerintah dan masyarakat. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan keterampilan dalam mengolah sampah mengurangi organik dengan cara memanfaatkannya sebagai pakan maggot. Maggot larva dari lalat BSF memiliki protein tinggi, nilai jual tinggi. dapat mengurai organikdengan efektif, sehinggabudidaya ma...

This Dutch study reports the results of using maggots to treat Gram-positive and Gramnegative infected wounds in 16 patients, half of whom had suffered trauma. The authors stress the limitations of this trial as it was an open label, non-comparative cohort study in design, and all patients with a severe wound infection were treated with antibiotics. However, even though no definite conclusions ...