Recently, X-ray computed tomography-imaging modality is considered as golden standard for diagnosis of coronavirus lungs infection. In worldwide, infectious patients increase rapidly that lead to weariness in health services staff, well instant treatment required avoid patients’ deterioration due infection development. Image processing would be reinforcing by considering computer-based segmenta...

Computed tomography (CT) postprocessing produces information-rich diagnostic images, transforming enormous amounts of x-ray attenuation data into clinical information that can assist in diagnosis and treatment. This article briefly reviews the history of the technological evolution of CT imaging equipment and provides a conceptual overview of scan data visualization processes. Trends in and exa...

PURPOSE This paper proposes a novel application of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) to an everyday clinical dental challenge: the noninvasive differential diagnosis of periapical lesions between periapical cysts and granulomas. A histological biopsy is the most reliable method currently available for this differential diagnosis; however, this invasive procedure prevents the lesions from healing n...

We formulate the spotlight-mode synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging problem as a maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation problem. Our statistical perspective offers an alternative to standard SAR processing techniques by incorporating prior knowledge about either the data quality or the underlying reflectivity function. In our formulation we consider exploiting the similarity between computer ...

Reconstruction algorithms are presented for a two-step solution of the bioluminescence tomography (BLT) problem. In the first step, a priori anatomical information provided by x-ray computed tomography or by other methods is used to solve the continuous wave (cw) diffuse optical tomography (DOT) problem. A Taylor series expansion approximates the light fluence rate dependence on the optical pro...

The purpose of this study was to determine the maximum permissible x-ray tube angulation that can be used to verify the fit of an abutment. An implant and an abutment were assembled with an abutment screw. A variety of openings were created between the abutment and the implant. Radiographs were taken combining the different gaps with various x-ray tube angulations. The radiographs were randomly...

The approach to the differential diagnosis of rheumatic diseases using conventional radiography is systematic and module-oriented, which, with respect to future developments, forms the basis for computer-assisted diagnosis (CAD). The indications follow consensus-based referral criteria and attempts should be made to raise the evidence level of the recommendations. Investigation techniques have ...

background carpal tunnel syndrome (cts) is common in the industrial setting. however,there is a controversy about the sole role of occupational ergonomic hazards in cts. conclusions although this article had limitations, our findings suggest that the level of occupational exposure is an indicator of cts development. objectives this study was conducted among assembling workers of a detergent fac...

BACKGROUND Whether total knee arthroplasty with use of computer-assisted surgical navigation can improve the limb and component alignment is a matter of debate. We hypothesized that total knee arthroplasty with use of computer-assisted surgical navigation is superior to conventional total knee arthroplasty with regard to the precision of implant positioning. METHODS Sequential simultaneous bi...