BackgroundApproximately 30% to 50% of patients with moderate/severe asthma have inadequately controlled disease despite adherence inhaled corticosteroid (ICS)/long-acting β2-agonist (LABA) therapy. Data on prevalence and burden uncontrolled in specialty settings are lacking.ObjectiveTo evaluate the respiratory specialist clinics United States.MethodsAdults physician-diagnosed attending pulmonar...

multi-criteria shortest path problems (mspp) are called as np-hard. for mspps, a unique solution for optimizing all the criteria simultaneously will rarely exist in reality. algorithmic and approximation schemes are available to solve these problems; however, the complexity of these approaches often prohibits their implementation on real-world applications. this paper describes the development ...

We proposed a new Small-World network (called n-Star network in which average path-length L becomes absolutely small) inspired by ants’ collective behavior. As one of the real-world applications using this network, it is shown that reorganization of the world airline network is possible in the next generation. In addition, it not only has the characteristic that is more immune from random failu...