use of fossil energy provides greenhouse gases emissions and therefore global warming phenomenon and the incidence of further consequences such as expanding deserts and blasting the dust storms in the middel east, including iran. taking advantage of renewable energy is the most appropriate solution to prevent greenhouse gas emissions. ahvaz region in the southwest of with a population of 133812...

Abstract Over 13% of the global population (most which are rural communities) still lack access to electricity. A typical resolution this would be generate more electricity from existing power generation infrastructure. However, urgency meet net-zero greenhouse gas emissions means that may not way forward. Instead, policymakers must consider decarbonization strategies such as renewable energy s...

The use of renewable energy sources is increasing worldwide to achieve production sustainability. To reach this goal and mitigate against climate changes all resources must be optimally managed. In paper, an innovative multi agent-based heuristic optimisation system developed address systems’ challenges associated with the management renewables including storage devices, planning distribution, ...

This paper analyzes utilization of renewable energy systems and efficient building envelopes in the semi-arid climate. The proposed model evaluates renewable energy systems solutions as well as economic- and energy-efficient construction materials for the net zero-energy buildings (NZEB) in semi-arid climates. The objective of this paper is to optimize total energy cost and environmental impact...

The intermittent nature of the renewable energies increases the operation costs of conventional generators. As the share of energy supplied by renewable sources increases, these costs also increase. In this paper, we quantify these costs by developing a market clearing price of energy in the presence of renewable energy and congestion constraints. We consider an electricity market where generat...

Integration of renewable energy based distributed generation (DG) units provides potential benefits to conventional distribution systems. The power injections from renewable DG units located close to the load centers provide an opportunity for system voltage support, reduction in energy losses and emissions, and reliability improvement. Therefore, the allocation of DG units should be carefully ...