This chapter reviews gas-sensitive field-effect transistors (FETs) for gas sensing. Although various types of gas sensors have been reported, this review focuses on FET-based sensors such as catalytic-gate FETs, solid electrolyte-based FETs, suspended-gate FETs, and nanomaterial-based FETs. For recognition of analytes in the gas phase, the combination of cross-reactive gas sensor arrays with pa...

This paper presents a new type of ultrasonic gas molecule concentration sensor for rescue robotics and the performance of developed sensor is investigated by applying as human breath gas measurement sensor. This devise can measure the change of the gas concentration with a sampling rate of 400 kHz. Ideal gas experiment results show that the proposed sensor could detect the difference between 5%...

In this work, the rate effects associated with the gain of detectors with resistive electrodes are considered. To study these effects it was decided to use the classical proportional counter geometry, with a cylindrical glass tube as the cathode, rather than parallel plate devices. Indeed, the generality of the information obtained is not affected and the cylindrical proportional counter geomet...

In the present paper, a nanostructure plasmonic gas sensor based on ringresonator structure at the wavelength range of 0.6-0.9 μm is presented. The plasmonicmaterials/SiO2 with the advantage of high mobility and low loss is utilized as a substratefor structure to obtain some appropriate characteristics for the sensing Performanceparameters. To evaluate the proposed senso...

In silicon-based piezoresistive pressure sensor, the accuracy of sensor is affected mainly by thermal drift and sensitivity varies with rise in temperature. Here, temperature effects on desired representation are analysed. Use smart material Carbon nanotubes (CNT) a few effective compensation techniques presented this study to reduce effect sensor. Resistive employed extra piezoresistors Negati...

determination of 1, 1-dimethylhydrazine (dmh) in air is carried out by spectrophotometry, gc or hplc analysis, but in this study dmh was analyzed by a gas sensor based on nanostructure conducting polyaniline. determination of dmh has been done very simplely and quickly in recent work. electrically conductive fibers have been prepared by polymerization of aniline on surfaces of commercial polyme...

A dissolved methane sensor based on silicone tube was designed, constructed and optimized.The silicone tube diameter, silicone tube length and helium flow rate (as the carrier gas(were considered as process parameters to be optimized.A continuous stream of helium (50 mL/min) was directed through the tubing, sweeping out the...