A Roman dominating function (RDF) on a graph $G$ is a function $f : V (G) to {0, 1, 2}$satisfying the condition that every vertex $u$ for which $f(u) = 0$ is adjacent to at least onevertex $v$ for which $f(v) = 2$. A Roman dominating function $f$ is called an outer-independentRoman dominating function (OIRDF) on $G$ if the set ${vin Vmid f(v)=0}$ is independent.The (outer-independent) Roman dom...

For a graph G = (V,E), a Roman dominating function on G is a function f : V (G) → {0, 1, 2} such that every vertex u for which f(u) = 0 is adjacent to at least one vertex v with f(v) = 2. The weight of a Roman dominating function is the value f(V (G)) = ∑ u∈V (G) f(u). The minimum weight of a Roman dominating function on a graph G is called the Roman domination number of G, denoted by γR (G). T...

The domination game, played on a graph G, was introduced in [3]. Vertices are chosen, one at a time, by two players Dominator and Staller. Each chosen vertex must enlarge the set of vertices of G dominated to that point in the game. Both players use an optimal strategy–Dominator plays so as to end the game as quickly as possible, Staller plays in such a way that the game lasts as many steps as ...

A set S of vertices of a graph G= (V ,E) with no isolated vertex is a total dominating set if every vertex of V (G) is adjacent to some vertex in S. The total domination number t(G) is the minimum cardinality of a total dominating set ofG. The total domination subdivision number sd t (G) is the minimum number of edges that must be subdivided in order to increase the total domination number. We ...