نتایج جستجو برای: rrna
تعداد نتایج: 29421 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The gene encoding the small subunit rRNA serves as a prominent tool for the phylogenetic analysis and classification of Bacteria and Archaea owing to its high degree of conservation and its fundamental function in living organisms. Here we show that the 16S rRNA genes of not-yet-cultivated large sulfur bacteria, among them the largest known bacterium Thiomargarita namibiensis, regularly contain...
Trypanosomes possess unique RNA processing mechanisms including trans- splicing of pre-mRNA and RNA editing of mitochondrial transcripts. The previous finding of a trimethylguanosine (TMG) capped U3 homologue in trypanosomes suggests that rRNA processing may be related to the processing in other eukaryotes. In this study, we describe the first trypanosomatid snoRNA that belongs to the snoRNAs t...
Genomic analysis has revealed heterogeneity among bacterial 16S rRNA gene sequences within a single species; yet the cause(s) remains uncertain. Generalized transducing bacteriophages have recently gained recognition for their abundance as well as their ability to affect lateral gene transfer and to harbor bacterial 16S rRNA gene sequences. Here, we demonstrate the ability of broad-host-range, ...
The biogenesis of ribosomes in vivo is an essential process for cellular functions. Transcription of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes is the rate-limiting step in ribosome biogenesis controlled by environmental conditions. Here, we investigated the role of folate antagonist on changes of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) landscape in mouse embryonic stem cells. A significant DSB enhancement was detecte...
The 5' region of the rRNA operon, rrnA, of M. capricolum was cloned. Sequence analysis revealed two tRNA genes, tRNA(leu) and tRNA(lys), upstream to the promoter of the rRNA operon. The in vivo transcription start sites of the rRNA operon and of the tRNA genes were mapped. The same promoters used by M. capricolum RNA polymerase are also recognized by E. coli RNA polymerase both in vivo and in v...
DNA microarray technology offers the possibility to analyze microbial communities without cultivation, thus benefiting biodiversity studies. We developed a DNA phylochip to assess phytoplankton diversity and transferred 18S rRNA probes from dot blot or fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) analyses to a microarray format. Similar studies with 16S rRNA probes have been done determined that in...
تنوع آرکی های نمک دوست تالاب اینچه برون واقع در استان گلستان ایران با روش های مبتنی بر کشت بررسی شد. نمونه برداری در دو فصل پُر بارش و کم بارش (اردیبهشت و شهریورماه 1389) انجام گرفت. در هر نمونه برداری چهار منطقه مشخص از تالاب با استفاده از محیط های پیچیده نظیر mgm، jcm168، mh1 و یک محیط قلیایی حاوی 23 درصد نمک بررسی شد. پس از گرماگذاری (incubation) در دمای 40 درجه سانتیگراد، 406 جدایه به دست آم...
مقدمه: درمان فوری مننژیت باکتریال به عنوان یک اورژانش پزشکی مورد توجه قرار گرفته است. زیرا می تواند از مرگ ومیر و یا عوارض بعدی پیشگیری نماید. از این رو، تشخیص سریع مننژیت باکتریال بسیار حایز اهمیت است. به علاوه، اقدام مناسب درمانی مستلزم تشخیص افتراقی صحیح می باشد. هدف این تحقیق طراحی روش تشخیص مولکولی جهت تفکیک مننژیت باکتریال از مننژیت غیرباکتریال است. روش کـار: ر این تحقیق، از پرایمر univer...
background and objectives: to find antagonistic bacteria with potential antifungal activity against some pathogenic fungi, including aspergillus niger , a. flavus, fusarium moniliforme and penicillium marneffei , a total of 148 agricultural soil samples from different sites of tehran were examined. materials and methods: antagonistic soils were selected by screening against a. niger on glucose...
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