Middle and southern Iraq suffers from polluted soils due to crude oil, spilled on land, leakage from transmitting pipe networks, or petroleum products from refineries. Many researchers have studied pollution impacts on the soil in details, but there is a clear lack of investigation on the influence of crude oil on soil erodibility. Recent researches have investigated the influence of pollution ...

The use of SVM (Support Vector Machines) in detecting e-mail as spam or nonspam by incorporating feature selection using GA (Genetic Algorithm) is investigated. An GA approach is adopted to select features that are most favorable to SVM classifier, which is named as GA-SVM. Scaling factor is exploited to measure the relevant coefficients of feature to the classification task and is estimated by...

A novel and convenient method was established for the prediction of in vivo metabolic clearance in human liver. The present method applied the in vitro-in vivo extrapolation paradigm previously established in rats to the in vitro data obtained from cryopreserved human hepatocytes. Predicted hepatic availability and clearance were compared with the reported oral bioavailability and plasma cleara...

Optical correlation, or matched filtering, can now be applied more widely than before, because the light is now allowed to be totally incoherent, spatially and spectrally. Two such correlators were demonstrated recently. Their state of chromatic correction can be called achromatic, since the scaling error has two zero crossings within the visible range of wavelengths. We present a new apochroma...

A classic problem in physics is the analysis of highly nonstationary time series that typically exhibit long-range correlations. Here we test the hypothesis that the scaling properties of the dynamics of healthy physiological systems are more stable than those of pathological systems by studying beat-to-beat fluctuations in the human heart rate. We develop techniques based on the Fano factor an...

This paper examines techniques for normalization of unseen speakers in recognition. Two implementations of linear spectrum warping were examined: time domain resampling and filter bank scaling. It is shown that for seen speakers, the models trained by unwarped utterances are less sensitive to spectrum warping by filter bank scaling than by resampling. A pitch-based scheme for warping factor est...

ELECT Pilot power allocation is investigated under the framework of physical layer secure communications in time-division duplex systems, where the secret keys are generated from the estimates of sparse wireless channels. The joint optimisation of secret key capacity and sparse channel estimation performance based on pilot power allocation is formulated as a convex optimisation problem. Conside...

We have characterized a transition of turbulence intensity (TI) scaling for friction Reynolds numbers [Formula: see text] in the companion papers [Basse, “Scaling global properties fluctuating and mean streamwise velocities pipe flow: Characterization high number region,” Phys. Fluids 33, 065127 (2021); Basse, Impact viscous term,” 125109 (2021)]. Here, we build on those results to extrapolate ...

Understanding the dynamics of polymer solutions in the semidilute regime is important not only from the point of view of advancing fundamental knowledge in polymer science but also from the point of view of technological applications. The behavior of semidilute polymer solutions varies significantly with concentration and solvent quality, which are reflected in the concentration driven crossove...

In this paper we report a novel method to estimate the scaling factor of a previously scaled watermarked image and the angle by which the image has been rotated. Scaling and rotation performed on a watermarked image, as part of the attacks the image may undergo, can very easily confuse the decoder unless it rescales and/or rotates the image back to its original size/orientation, i.e., recover t...