We provide a comparative treatment of some aspects of spectral theory for self-adjoint and non-self-adjoint (but J-self-adjoint) Dirac-type operators connected with the defocusing and focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation, of relevance to nonlinear optics. In addition to a study of Dirac and Hamiltonian systems, we also introduce the concept of Weyl–Titchmarsh half-line m-coefficients (and 2 ...

We consider a certain class of Herglotz-Nevanlinna matrix-valued functions which can be realized as the Weyl-Titchmarsh matrix-valued function of some symmetric operator and its self-adjoint extension. New properties of Weyl -Titchmarsh matrixvalued functions as well as a new version of the functional model in such realizations are presented. In the case of periodic Herglotz-Nevanlinna matrix-v...

The three-dimensional quantum Euclidean space is an example of a non-commutative space that is obtained from Euclidean space by q-deformation. Simultaneously, angular momentum is deformed to soq(3), it acts on the q-Euclidean space that becomes a soq(3)-module algebra this way. In this paper it is shown, that this algebra can be realized by differential operators acting on C∞ functions on R. On...

On the half line 0; 1) we study rst order diierential operators of the form B 1 i d dx + Q(x); where B := B 1 0 0 ?B 2 ; B 1 ; B 2 2 M(n; C) are self{adjoint positive deenite matrices and Q : R + ! M(2n; C); R + := 0; 1); is a continuous self{adjoint oo{diagonal matrix function. We determine the self{adjoint boundary conditions for these operators. We prove that for each such boundary value pro...

On the half line 0; 1) we study rst order diierential operators of the form B 1 i d dx + Q(x); where B := B 1 0 0 ?B 2 ; B 1 ; B 2 2 M(n; C) are self{adjoint positive deenite matrices and Q : R + ! M(2n; C); R + := 0; 1); is a continuous self{adjoint oo{diagonal matrix function. We determine the self{adjoint boundary conditions for these operators. We prove that for each such boundary value pro...

Self-adjoint operators and their spectra play a crucial rôle in analysis and physics. For instance, in quantum physics self-adjoint operators are used to describe measurements and the spectrum represents the set of possible measurement results. Therefore, it is a natural question whether the spectrum of a self-adjoint operator can be computed from a description of the operator. We prove that gi...

We present a scenario concerning the existence of a large class of reflectionless selfadjoint analytic difference operators. In order to exemplify this scenario, we summarize our results on reflectionless self-adjoint difference operators of relativistic CalogeroMoser type.

— In this work we extend a previous work about the Weyl asymptotics of the distribution of eigenvalues of non-self-adjoint differential operators with small multiplicative random perturbations, by treating the case of operators on compact manifolds.

We provide, by a resolvent Krĕın-like formula, all selfadjoint extensions of the symmetric operator S obtained by restricting the self-adjoint operator A : D(A) ⊆ H → H to the dense, closed with respect to the graph norm, subspace N ⊂ D(A). Neither the knowledge of S∗ nor of the deficiency spaces of S is required. Typically A is a differential operator and N is the kernel of some trace (restric...

We prove a variant of Krein’s resolvent formula for self-adjoint extensions given by arbitrary boundary conditions. A parametrization of all such extensions is suggested with the help of two bounded operators instead of multivalued operators and selfadjoint linear relations.