Hydrogels are widely studied for chemical sensors. However, they are known to adsorb organic compound and metal ions. The adsorption abilities of hydrogels against organic compounds and metal ions will negatively affect the performance of a hydrogel based chemical sensor. To clarify the effect of hydrophobic pollution on swelling behavior of temperature-sensitive gel, the temperature-responses ...

The stiffness of hydrogels is crucial for their application. Nature's hydrogels become stiffer as they are strained. This stiffness is not constant but increases when the gel is strained. This stiffening is used, for instance, by cells that actively strain their environment to modulate their function. When optimized, such strain-stiffening materials become extremely sensitive and very responsiv...

Glucose-sensitive hydrogels were prepared by the copolymerization of diethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DEAEM), poly(ethylene glycol) monomethacrylate (PEGMA) and functionalized glucose oxidase (GOD) and catalase in solution. Tetra(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) was used as the crosslinking agent. The equilibrium and dynamic swelling properties were studied to investigate the pHsensitive...

A novel class of hydrogel was prepared by graft copolymerization of acetic acid lignin (AAL) and N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) in the presence of N,N'-Methylenebisacrylamide (MBAAm) as the crosslinker and H2O2 as the initiator. The impact of AAL content on the hydrogel properties were investigated in terms of their swelling behavior, thermal behavior, and interior morphology. The data showed t...

Solute diffusion in hydrogels is important in many biotechnology fields. Solute behavior in hydrogels has been explained in terms of reduction in hydrogel free volume, enhanced hydrodynamic drag on the solute, increased path length due to obstruction, and a combination of hydrodynamic drag and obstruction effects. In this article the various mathematical models derived to explain and predict so...

Since 1960 when the history of modern hydrogels began significant progress has been made in the field of controlled drug delivery. In particular, recent advances in the so-called smart hydrogels have made it possible to design highly sophisticated formulations, e.g., self-regulated drug delivery systems. Despite intensive efforts, clinical applications of smart hydrogels have been limited. Smar...