OBJECTIVE Malignancy is the leading cause of death among heart-transplant recipients. There is a higher incidence of post-transplant malignancy in heart-transplant recipients than in kidney-transplant recipients. This study sought to assess the incidence of malignancy in heart-transplant recipients in Taiwan. METHODS This is a retrospective chart review. RESULTS From 1987 to 2008, 291 patie...

emphasis on sustainable agriculture in iran like the other developing countries, is responsedto the adverse environmental and economic impacts of conventional agriculture. thisproblem, particularly about “greenhouse production” is considerable. the perceptions ofgreenhouse owners about the environmental, economical and social aspects of sustainableagriculture was discussed in this article. the ...

Abstract Introduction Metabolic syndrome (Met Sy) as a highly debatable cluster of traditional risk factors is known to promote cardiometabolic-related morbidity and mortality, but its precise mechanisms remain be determined. Purpose We sought determine influence MetSy on heart failure (HF) mortality in the Seven Countries' Study one oldest epidemiological studies. Methods The Countries encompa...

In India, almost 61 percent of all death in India is due to lifestyle disorders and non-communicable diseases WHO identifies prime risk factors for LSD. These are alcohol tobacco intake, poor diet lack physical activities, mental stress, etc. According sustainable development goal l3.4, which mandates a 1/3rd reduction premature disorder by 2030.
 An individual or group people who have (LS...

background: in its constitution of 1948, who defined health as “a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity” . in 1994, the agency for health care policy and research published clinical practice guidelines recommending providers to routinely evaluate patients’ hrqol (health related quality of life) and use their assessment to ...

background & aim : heart failure is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases which decreases the quality of life. most of the factors influencing quality of life can be modified with ongoing educational interventions. inadequate teaching is one of the causes of low health outcomes. therefore, this study examined the effects of a roy’s adaptation model (ram) based on quality of life of pat...

backgroundlife expectancy has increased in congenital heart diseases (chd) patients and the interest has risen considering the quality of life (qol). the study aimed to compare patients and proxy-parents reports on chd children' qol.materials and methodsthis cross-sectional study performed on 165 chd patients aged 2-18 years during 2016 using pediatric quality of life 3.0 (pedsql™ 3.0) inv...