We demonstrate that the Ising model on a general triangular graph with three distinct couplings ${K}_{1}$, ${K}_{2}$, and ${K}_{3}$ corresponds to an affine transformed conformal field theory (CFT). Full invariance of $c=1/2$ minimal CFT is restored by introducing metric lattice through map $\mathrm{sinh}(2{K}_{i})={\ensuremath{\ell}}_{i}^{*}/{\ensuremath{\ell}}_{i}$ which relates critical rati...

We define and study a variant of the center of mass of a polygon and, more generally, of a simplicial polytope which we call the Circumcenter of Mass (CCM). The Circumcenter of Mass is an affine combination of the circumcenters of the simplices in a triangulation of a polytope, weighted by their volumes. For an inscribed polytope, CCM coincides with the circumcenter. Our motivation comes from t...

–a notion of amenability for topological semigroups is introduced. a topological semigroup s iscalled johnson amenable if for every banach s -bimodule e , every bounded crossed homomorphism froms to e* is principal. in this paper it is shown that a discrete semigroup s is johnson amenable if and only if1(s) is an amenable banach algebra. also, we show that if a topological semigroup s is johns...

Abstract Branch and Bound (B&B) algorithms in Global Optimization are used to perform an exhaustive search over the feasible area. One choice is use simplicial partition sets. Obtaining sharp cheap bounds of objective function a simplex very important construction efficient B&B algorithms. Although enclosing box implies overestimation, boxes more natural when dealing with individual coo...

In this paper, we give some characterizations of intraregular semigroups by the properties of their (∈,∈ ∨qk)-fuzzy right ideals, (∈,∈ ∨qk)-fuzzy left ideals, (∈,∈ ∨qk)-fuzzy interior ideals, (∈,∈ ∨qk)fuzzy bi-ideals and (∈,∈ ∨qk)-fuzzy generalized bi-ideals. 2010 AMS Classification: 03E72, 20M12

We investigate the class of quasitrivial semigroups and provide various characterizations of the subclass of quasitrivial and commutative semigroups as well as the subclass of quasitrivial and order-preserving semigroups. We also determine explicitly the sizes of these classes when the semigroups are defined on finite sets. As a byproduct of these enumerations, we obtain several new integer seq...

This paper studies automatic structures for subsemigroups of Baumslag–Solitar semigroups (that is, semigroups presented by ⟨x, y | (yx, xy)⟩ where m,n ∈ N). A geometric argument (a rarity in the field of automatic semigroups) is used to show that if m > n, all of the finitely generated subsemigroups of this semigroup are [right-] automatic. If m < n, all of its finitely generated subsemigroups ...

‎let $v$ be a vector space over a field $f$ of characteristic $pgeq 0$ and let‎ ‎$t$ be a regular subgroup of the affine group $agl(v)$‎. ‎in the finite dimensional case we show that‎, ‎if $t$ is abelian or $p>0$‎, ‎then $t$ is unipotent‎. ‎for $t$ abelian‎, ‎pushing forward some ideas used in [a‎. ‎caranti‎, ‎f‎. ‎dalla volta and m‎. ‎sala‎, ‎abelian regular subgroups of the affine group and r...

In this paper we describe how the degrees of the irreducible characters of the affine subgroups of the classical groups under consideration can be found inductively. In [4] Gow obtained certain character degrees for all of the affine subgroups of the classical groups. We apply the method of Fischer to the above groups and, in addition to the character degrees given in [4], we obtain some ne...

In the present paper we give a partially negative answer to a conjecture of Ghahramani, Runde and Willis. We also discuss the derivation problem for both foundation semigroup algebras and Clifford semigroup algebras. In particular, we prove that if S is a topological Clifford semigroup for which Es is finite, then H1(M(S),M(S))={0}.