نتایج جستجو برای: soil initial moisture and silt percent affect on soil erosion

تعداد نتایج: 18582098  

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2019

Soil water content is the most effective factor associated with the hydrophobic and hydrophilic changes in a soil. Water repellency in soils, is not a permanent feature; it can be reached in the dry season and reduced or eliminated in the wet season It can be said that in terms of moisture, there is a critical region that is defined as the threshold moisture content, where in lower moisture, th...

2002
R. D. Lentz

*R. D. Lentz and D.L. Bjorneberg, USDA-ARS, Northwest Irrigation and Soils Research Lab., 3793 N. 3600 E., Kimberly, ID 83341 USA. *Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT For surface irrigation, the rate and spatial characteristics of infiltration processes influence crop productivity, water use efficiency, and erosion potential of stream flows. A change in infiltration rate a...

2007
J. N. Davis J. E. Baier J. P. Fulton D. A. Brown T. P. McDonald

Off‐road vehicle (ORV) use is an increasingly popular form of outdoor recreation throughout the United States. This form of motorized recreation, however, can sometimes lead to serious erosion of trail running surfaces, with resulting export of sediment into forested ecosystems causing environmental degradation. This project was conducted to determine the feasibility of using two types of soil ...

Journal: :مدیریت خاک و تولید پایدار 0
فاطمه ارزاقی دانشجو دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز نعیمه عنایتی ضمیر هیات علمی/دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز احمد فرخیان فیروزی هیات علمی/ دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

wind is an important erosive force in deserts, where limited cover of vascular plant material offers little soil-surface protection. erosion and sediment from soil surfaces occurs when wind forces exceed soil threshold friction velocities. soils with physical or biological crusts usually resist wind erosion. this study was conducted by the aim of investigation the effect of trichoderma harzianu...

Journal: :مهندسی عمران شریف 0
عباس قلندرزاده دانشکده ی عمران، دانشگاه تهران

mas·hyy saturated soil liquefaction during earthquakes, shnakhthshdhyy phenomenon that many researchers in the past three decades has attracted. more research on the liquefaction of saturated soils has focused mas·hyy the natural soils are rarely composed of clean sands, and mixed with clay or silt soils, which is why the study has important ghyrkhmyry and paste. despite numerous studies on the...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 0
p. gallardo department of agronomy, university of almeria, spain j. salazar department of economics and business, university of almeria, spain f. j. lozano department of agronomy, university of almeria, spain m. c. navarro department of economics and business, university of almeria, spain c. asensio department of agronomy. university of almeria, spain

the influence of wind erosion on soil productivity was studied applying fan-forced wind in a wind tunnel located in the campo de nijar area in se spain where the main crops are cereals. wind erosion is highly variable depending on the type of soil (aric-haplic calcisols, aric-calcaric cambisols or aric-calcic luvisols, according to iuss working group wrb, 2014) and the time elapsed since the la...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2013
حمید‌رضا مرادی, , سید حمید‌رضا صادقی, , محمد بخشی تیرگانی , ,

Climate situation changes over a year cause changes in some soil characteristics and soil sensitivity to erosion. Investigation of these changes and how they impact on erosion can be of particular importance. This study investigated changes in Sediment Productivity and soil factors affecting these changes in Tiregan rangeland located in Daregaz city in Khorasan Razavi province. In this study, u...

2012
Bal K. Gautam Gregg Henderson

Using two-dimensional foraging arenas, laboratory tests were conducted to investigate the effect of soil type, soil moisture level and ambient temperature on the exploratory tunneling by Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki. In choice arenas consisting of two substrate types having two moisture levels each, and conducted at a constant temperature of 22 °C, a significantly greater proportion of termit...

سروی مغانلو, وحید, مهدوی بیله سوار, آرزو, مهدوی بیله سوار, فرهاد,

Relationship of is one of the most useful interactions in terrestrial ecosystems that its positive effects on growth, physiology and ecology of different plants has been documented. This study investigated the relationship between important physicochemical characteristics of soils such as pH, electrical conductivity (EC), soil texture, organic carbon percentage, soil potassium percentage and t...

Journal: :Computer and Information Science 2011
Ali Keshavarzi Fereydoon Sarmadian Reza Labbafi Abbas Ahmadi

Study of soil properties like field capacity (F.C) and permanent wilting point (P.W.P) plays important roles in study of soil moisture retention curve. Pedotransfer functions (PTFs) provide an alternative by estimating soil parameters from more readily available soil data. In this study, a new approach is proposed as a modification to a standard fuzzy modeling method based on the table look-up ...

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