نتایج جستجو برای: soil water deficit

تعداد نتایج: 749750  

2017
Guodong Jia Ziqiang Liu Lixin Chen Xinxiao Yu

Water stress is regarded as a global challenge to forests. Unlike other water-limited areas, the water use strategies of rocky mountainous forests, which play an important ecohydrological role, have not received sufficient attention. To prove our hypothesis that species adopt different water use strategies to avoid competition of limited water resources, we used site abiotic monitoring, sap flo...

Journal: :Plant and Soil 2022

Abstract Purpose Although the coordination between stomatal closure and aboveground hydraulics has extensively been studied, our understanding of impact belowground on regulation remains incomplete. Here, we investigated whether how water use maize ( Zea mays L.) varied under hydraulically contrasting soil textures. Our hypothesis is that a textural-specific drop in hydraulic conductivity assoc...

Journal: :Journal of experimental botany 2011
Carla Pinheiro Carla António Maria Fernanda Ortuño Petre I Dobrev Wolfram Hartung Jane Thomas-Oates Cândido Pinto Ricardo Radomira Vanková M Manuela Chaves Julie C Wilson

The early (2-4 d) effects of slowly imposed soil water deficit on Lupinus albus photosynthetic performance, carbon metabolism, and hormonal balance in different organs (leaf blade, stem stele, stem cortex, and root) were evaluated on 23-d-old plants (growth chamber assay). Our work shows that several metabolic adjustments occurred prior to alteration of the plant water status, implying that wat...

ژورنال: آبخیزداری ایران 2022

Sustainability of groundwater resources means ensuring the permanent availability of essential groundwater services for a long-time. This research was conducted to investigate the sustainability of groundwater resources in the prohibited plain of Behshahr- Bandar-e-Gaz by using water expoliation and green water scarcity indices. Initially, the green water deficit index was calculated based on t...

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
قباد رستمی زاد دانشجوی دکتری آبخیزداری دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران شهرام خلیقی سیگارودی استاد‏یار دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران محمد مهدوی استاد دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران

parameters as interception, infiltration, water storage on surface holes and soil profile, evapotranspiration are factors of loss water in a watershed and avoid from changing of precipitation to runoff. in this study, by use of hec-hms model and comparison of results of different methods of precipitation loss evaluation (initial and constant, green & ampt, scs curve number, deficit & constant a...

2017
Shahzad Ali Yueyue Xu Xiangcheng Ma Irshad Ahmad Muhammad Kamran Zhaoyun Dong Tie Cai Qianmin Jia Xiaolong Ren Peng Zhang Zhikuan Jia

The ridge furrow (RF) rainwater harvesting system is an efficient way to enhance rainwater accessibility for crops and increase winter wheat productivity in semi-arid regions. However, the RF system has not been promoted widely in the semi-arid regions, which primarily exist in remote hilly areas. To exploit its efficiency on a large-scale, the RF system needs to be tested at different amounts ...

Journal: :Journal of experimental botany 2015
Ian C Dodd Jaime Puértolas Katrin Huber Juan Gabriel Pérez-Pérez Hannah R Wright Martin S A Blackwell

Soil drying and re-wetting (DRW) occurs at varying frequencies and intensities during crop production, and is deliberately used in water-saving irrigation techniques that aim to enhance crop water use efficiency. Soil drying not only limits root water uptake which can (but not always) perturb shoot water status, but also alters root synthesis of phytohormones and their transport to shoots to re...

2014
Vladimir ROTARU Simion TOMA Ana BIRSAN

Phosphorus (P) deficiency and low water supply are major environmental constraints for agricultural production in many regions. Compared to cereal crops, the soybean (Glycine max.L.) is more susceptible to phosphorus insufficiency and drought. A soil pot experiment was conducted in the greenhouse to investigate the effects of phosphorus deficiency and pseudomonas florescence and azotobacter chr...

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