نتایج جستجو برای: spinal anesthesia
تعداد نتایج: 158242 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has the advantages of causing less postoperative pain and requiring a short hospital stay, and therefore is the treatment of choice for cholelithiasis. This study was designed to compare spinal anesthesia using hyperbaric bupivacaine given as a conventional dose by lumbar puncture or as a low-dose by thoracic puncture. METHODS A total of 140 patients wi...
Background and objective: Analgesia is of the main goals of anesthesiology. For this purpose, various medications and methods are used. One of these drugs is bupivacaine. Opioids such as sufentanil are used in spinal anesthesia in order to increase the duration of analgesia, reduce the complications, and improve the quality of anesthesia. The present study aimed to compare analgesia with or wit...
BACKGROUND Laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) is rarely performed under regional anesthesia because of pneumoperitoneum-related problems. We expected that dexmedetomidine would compensate for the problems arising from spinal anesthesia alone. Thus, we performed a feasibility study of spinal anesthesia with intravenous dexmedetomidine infusion. METHODS Twenty-six patients undergoing LA received sp...
One possible problem with spinal anesthesia is failure to attain an adequate level of analgesia. In order to assess a method which could prevent this problem, the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of the systemic opioid on the spinal anesthesia with local anesthetic. In this study 118 ASA-I, II patients were allocated randomly to two groups. In group 1 spinal anesthesia was ...
Background and aims: Spinal anesthesia induced hypotension is common and it could beserious and life threatening. Occasionally many types of solutions use for prevention. Wecompared ringer lacatated (RL) vs Hetastarch (HS) about cardiac output reductions.Methods and materials: This is a randomized clinical trial which has done on 60 lowerextremity orthopedic patients who went under surgery wher...
Spinal anesthesia is widely used during surgical procedures. It is generally safe and the frequency of severe, permanent neurological complications associated with it has been reported to be extremely low. We report a patient, who developed paraplegia following spinal anesthesia. A 29-year-old male was referred with acute, flaccid, sensory motor paraplegia, with bladder and bowel involvement. H...
BACKGROUND Paraplegia associated with epidural anesthesia or caused by intramedullary spinal tuberculoma is rare but catastrophic. We present a case of paraplegia following epidural anesthesia in a patient with an undiagnosed intramedullary spinal tuberculoma. CASE PRESENTATION A 42-year-old man developed paraplegia after an open cholecystectomy under epidural anesthesia. Spinal cord infarcti...
OBJECTIVE To compare spinal anesthesia with the gold standard general anesthesia for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy in healthy patients. DESIGN Controlled randomized trial. SETTING University hospital. PATIENTS One hundred patients with symptomatic gallstone disease and American Society of Anesthesiologists status I or II were randomized to have laparoscopic cholecystectomy under s...
Background: Total spinal anesthesia is a complication of lumbar epidural anesthesia following undiagnosed subarachnoid or subdural injection of local anesthetic. Although many achondroplastic dwarfs have a normal spine, catheter insertion may be more problematic with a narrow epidural space making a subarachnoid tap more probable. Other malformations associated with achondroplasia, such as pro...
BACKGROUND Spinal anesthesia is a safe anesthetic mode for transurethral prostate resection (TUPR). There are several studies assessing the effect of bupivacaine, lonely or accompanied by other drugs, on short duration operations. However, there is controversy regarding the exact combination. OBJECTIVES The aim of the study was to compare the effects of spinal anesthesia with bupivacaine and ...
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