INTRODUCTION Central to the management of salmonid fisheries in the UK is assessment of the size and age composition of adult fish returning to fresh water. Assessment is most commonly achieved by mark-recapture studies, full river trapping or by the use of fish counters. In hydroelectric installations in Scotland, the electrical resistivity counter is presently employed to count fish automatic...

Research was conducted to analytically investigate the blast-response and behavior of multihazard-resistant bridge piers having circular-shaped, concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) columns. Two different analysis methods, namely a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) dynamic analysis and a fiber-based dynamic analysis, were used for this purpose and calibrated with the maximum residual deformations ob...

Due to corrosion and the continuous demand to increase traffic loads, there is a need for an effective system which can be used to repair and/or strengthen steel bridges and structures. This paper describes an experimental program, recently completed, to investigate the fundamental behavior of steel-concrete composite scaled bridge beams strengthened with new high modulus carbon fiber reinforce...

The monitoring of a precast, prestressed girder bridge during fabrication and service provided the opportunity to observe temperature variations and to evaluate the accuracy of calculated strains and cambers. The use of high curing temperatures during fabrication affects the level of prestress because the strand length is fixed during the heating, the coefficients of thermal expansion of steel ...

Concrete cylinder piles produced by a centrifugally cast, vibrated, roller-compacted process have shown promising corrosion resistance in marine environments. Three bridges in the Florida panhandle with ~40 years in aggressive marine service and one newly constructed marine bridge utilizing concrete cylinder piles were examined. Examination of the older marine bridges showed minimal corrosion d...

This paper presents long-term condition assessment approaches of cables and bridge decks under in-service loads based on Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) technique. Aiming to the critical structural components, three important issues related to the long term performance evaluation, including loads and responses modelling, resistance degradation and fatigue life assessment, were investigated i...