Perineuronal nets (PNs) are a specialized form of brain extracellular matrix, consisting of negatively charged glycosaminoglycans, glycoproteins and proteoglycans in the direct microenvironment of neurons. Still, locally immobilized charges in the tissue have not been accessible so far to direct observations and quantifications. Here, we present a new approach to visualize and quantify fixed ch...

the molecular geometry of complex of adenine with 8 water molecules was calculated with hartree-fock (hf). the standard 6-31g(d) basis set has been employed. the existence of c-h…o hydrogen bonds between the water molecules and the hydrophobic part of nucleobase is stablished. we optimized structures and computed interaction energies of all complexes of adenine with water molecules step by step...

the interaction between benzo-15-crown-5 (b15c5), dibenzo-18-crown-6 (db18c6), dibenzyl-daza-18crown-6 (dbzda18c6), n-phenyl-aza-15-crown-5 (npha15c5) and dibenzopyridine-18-crown-6 (dbpy18c6) with π-acceptor 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone (ddq) in chloroform solution was studied spectrophotometrically. the interaction of b15c5-ddq and db18c6-ddq caused the formation of 1:1 charge transfe...

the purpose of this paper is to study and give the necessary andsufficient condition of strong convergence of the multi-step iterative algorithmwith errors for a finite family of generalized asymptotically quasi-nonexpansivemappings to converge to common fixed points in banach spaces. our resultsextend and improve some recent results in the literature (see, e.g. [2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8,11, 14, 19]).

The single-sink fixed-charge transportation problem (SSFCTP) consists in finding a minimum cost flow from a number of nodes to a single sink. Beside a cost proportional to the amount shipped, the flow cost encompass a fixed charge. The SSFCTP is an important subproblem of the well-known fixed-charge transportation problem. Nevertheless, just a few methods for solving this problem have been prop...

In the current work, we have documented the use of two complementary supramolecular motifs, namely multipoint hydrogen bonding and metal complexation, as a means to control the step-by-step assembly of a panchromatically absorbing and highly versatile solar energy conversion system. On one hand, two different perylenediimides (1a/1b) have been integrated together with a metalloporphyrin (2) by ...

Because present Monte Carol algorithms for lattice QCD may become trapped in a given topological charge sector when one approaches the continuum limit, it is important to understand the effect of calculating at fixed topology. In this work, we show that although the restriction to a fixed topological sector becomes irrelevant in the infinite volume limit, it gives rise to characteristic finite ...