The transformation of a solitary wave on an underwater step is studied analytically and numerically. The theoretical model includes the linear potential description of the wave transformation on a step and the weakly nonlinear theory of long waves based on the Korteweg–de Vries equation for reflected and transmitted waves far from a step. Numerical simulation of solitary wave transformation on ...

In this paper, we study the role of boundary conditions on the optimal shape of a dyadic tree in which flows a Newtonian fluid. Our optimization problem consists in finding the shape of the tree that minimizes the viscous energy dissipated by the fluid with a constrained volume, under the assumption that the total flow of the fluid is conserved throughout the structure. These hypotheses model s...

We report the experimental transformation of quadrature entanglement between two optical beams into continuous variable polarization entanglement. We extend the inseparability criterion proposed by Duan et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 2722 (2000)]] to polarization states and use it to quantify the entanglement. We propose an elaboration utilizing two quadrature entangled pairs for which all three ...

Burgers equation is a simplified form of the Navier-Stokes equation that represents the non-linear features of it. In this paper, the transient two-dimensional non-linear Burgers equation is solved using the Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM). The results are compared with the Modified Local Crank-Nicolson method (MLCN) and exact solutions. The LBM has been emerged as a new numerical method for sol...

The projection method is a widely used fractional-step algorithm for solving the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations. Despite numerous improvements to the methodology, however, imposing physical boundary conditions with projection-based fluid solvers remains difficult, and obtaining high-order accuracy may not be possible for some choices of boundary conditions. In this work, we present an u...

Article history: Received 9 May 2017 Received in revised form 31 August 2017 Accepted 30 September 2017 Available online 9 October 2017

Article history: Received 27 July 2009 Received in revised form 17 November 2009 Accepted 18 November 2009 Available online 26 November 2009

Article history: Received 27 May 2016 Received in revised form 16 January 2017 Accepted 14 February 2017 Available online 21 February 2017

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