نتایج جستجو برای: surgical technique
تعداد نتایج: 905190 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Introduction: Bladder Exstrophy (BE) is a congenital anomaly in which the bladder and abdominal wall and external genitalia are pathologically open. Incidence of this anomaly is one in 50000. Treatment of this anomaly is complicated and, the old method of treatment was pelvic osteotomy. The aim of this study was offering a new surgical approach, which is closure of the bladder in bladder ex...
introduction surgical site infection is a common side effect of surgeries that causes an increase in morbidity, mortality , patient length of stay in the hospital and hospital expenses. quality management as an organizational strategy helps improve working processes and enhance hospital productivity. method this study aimed to examine the impact of applying a quality management technique on red...
myocardial bridging with systolic compression of the left anterior descending coronary artery (lad) may be associated with myocardial ischemia. in symptomatic myocardial bridging unresponsive to medical treatment, surgical unroofing of the left lad can be performed. little information is available about the long-term prognosis of patients with this coronary anomaly after the surgical unroofing,...
Background: Balloon valvuloplasty is a relatively new technique for relief of obstruction of aortic valve. The primary results of this procedure are similar to surgical valvotomy with fewer complications and mortality. Materials and methods: One hundred fifty-five patients with congenital aortic stenosis were enrolled in this study over a period of 6 years (1991-1997). Participants were all un...
Craniofacial clefts are rare entities, with an incidence reported as 1.43 to 4.85 per 100,000 births. The Tessier number 3 cleft, the most medial of the oblique clefts, can manifest as clefting of the lip between the canine and lateral incisors, colobomas of the nasal ala and lower eyelid, and inferior displacement of the medial canthus—frequently disrupting the lacrimal system with extreme var...
The present paper outlines the development of thyroid surgery from early times to the twenty-first century. The significant changes that have occurred in the past few decades in relation to the evolution of techniques for safe and effective total thyroidectomy are then summarized. In the last 25 years total thyroidectomy has replaced bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy as the preferred option for ...
gesic effect after oxycodone administration based on published information on blood concentrations of oxycodone and metabolites, protein binding, blood–brain barrier behaviour (animal data), and opioid receptor affinity. Using these data, we found that oxycodone itself is responsible for 83.0% and 94.8% of the analgesic effect after p.o. and i.v. administration, respectively. In contrast, the p...
PURPOSE To compare cataract surgery contamination rates in large-incision extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) and phacoemulsification (PE), we studied 65 cases prospectively. METHODS Thirty-five cases were operated by large-incision ECCE (Group I) and 30 by PE (Group II). Conjunctival swab cultures were taken immediately before surgery and anterior chamber aspirate was taken for culture ...
Background. Ingrowing toenails are a common condition which, when recurrent and painful, are often treated surgically. The aim of this study is to present a new simple surgical technique for ingrown toenails with good results. Method and Patients. The selected 250 patients with affected toes were surgically treated by our technique and observed from 1998 to 2004. Marginal nail elevation combine...
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