نتایج جستجو برای: surveillance
تعداد نتایج: 88781 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper reflects on the development of surveillance studies over twenty years since first publication Surveillance & Society. It starts by pointing to key contextual changes that have provided fertile ground for surveillance-focused analysis and, in turn, shaped emphasis field. The main body is organised three (temporal) frames: origins field, present considerations, and future concerns....
چکیده ندارد.
We have established and studied a colony of mice with a unique trait of host resistance to both ascites and solid cancers induced by transplantable cells. One dramatic manifestation of this trait is age-dependent spontaneous regression of advanced cancers. This powerful resistance segregates as a single-locus dominant trait, is independent of tumor burden, and is effective against cell lines fr...
Using end-of-life (EOL) issues to provide context, we introduce a novel approach to identify potential items for public health surveillance. Our method involved an environmental scan of existing EOL surveys and included the following steps: 1) consulting experts for advice on critical EOL topics, 2) identifying a broad sample of EOL surveys, and 3) using an abstraction tool to characterize surv...
BACKGROUND We assessed the impact of two major modifications of the Dutch National Influenza Prevention Programme--the introduction in 1997 of free-of-charge vaccination to persons aged ≥65 years and to high-risk groups (previously only advised, and not free of charge), and the lowering of the eligible age to 60 years in 2008--on the estimated incidence of influenza infection leading to influen...
The scope of this research is to capture a broader view of the marketing practices of the Romanian organizations, a field less investigated up to the present. This study is the first in Romania to apply the methodology developed in the international research project Contemporary Marketing Practices (CMP) and is designed to evaluate the degree in which different types of marketing, characteristi...
BACKGROUND Knowing the national disease burden of severe influenza in low-income countries can inform policy decisions around influenza treatment and prevention. We present a novel methodology using locally generated data for estimating this burden. METHODS AND FINDINGS This method begins with calculating the hospitalized severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) incidence for children <5 years...
Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has had a significant impact on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected and incarcerated individuals. We examined electronic medical surveillance data from 2006 to 2011 and observed that even in a population of currently or recently incarcerated individuals, HIV status was a significant risk factor for MRSA infections a...
Eradication is the deliberate elimination of a species from an area. Given that international quarantine measures can never be 100% effective, surveillance for newly arrived populations of nonnative species coupled with their eradication represents an important strategy for excluding potentially damaging insect species. Historically, eradication efforts have not always been successful and have ...
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