The depth distributions of the gamma emitting nuclides, H-3 and C-14 activities were characterized for the activated biological shielding concrete from a decommissioning of Korea Research Reactor-2(TRIGA Mark) by using a commercially available tube furnace and a liquid scintillation counter. The HTO vapor and CO2 gas generated from the tube furnace were trapped in HNO3 and Carbosorb bubbler, re...

Worldwide energy crisis forced the researchers to explore for new and alternate sources of energy. For the developing countries this problems are acute. Generation of any kind of waste is a problem to the environment. Some wastes have the characteristics of producing energy by different thermochemical conversion. In the present work, waste tires were pyrolysed in a fixed bed reactor. The influe...

.................................................................................................... 9 Chapter 1: Introduction ........................................................................ 10 1.1 The waste tire ............................................................................. 10 1.2 Methods for recycling waste tires ............................................. 13 1.2.1 L...

High quality heating device made of ferromagnetic alloy (thermal seed) was developed for hyperthermia treatment of cancer. Ferromagnetic seeds of PdNi, PdCo and CuNi are prepared by induction furnace and subsequent heat treatment. Magnetic induction and hysteresis loops are measured as functions of temperature. The power dissipated from each seed was calculated from the area enclosed by the hys...

Aiming at the shortcomings of current widely used contact and noncontact tube metal temperature measurement technology method diagnosing degree coking furnace tube, a new (TMT) predicting trend were introduced in this study. Also, referring to generation intelligent temperature-measuring devices developed for measuring TMT, an temperature-processing algorithm based on machine learning neural ne...

The typical user environment load spectrum varies significantly between different electronic applications but changes in temperature are involved in nearly all of them. Owing to the increasing number of integrated high-performance functions, smartphones and handheld computers, for example, can experience significant changes in temperature during normal operation. The changes in temperature are ...

Carburizing is the main damage form of ethylene cracking furnace tubes. In this process, microstructure tube would change and element diffuses redistributes. After serving for about 41000h, radiation section a plum blossom SC-1 tubular from petrochemical company was tested analyzed in article. Results show that higher service temperature, more serious carburizing tube. inner-wall carburized zon...

Spent bleaching clay from the oil refining industry was subjected to heat regeneration in a box furnace with air. The heat reactivation was conducted without previous extraction of residual oil and with previous extraction of oil using organic solvent. The experimental temperature ranged from 723 at 873 K. A model for the kinetic of thermal reactivation of spent adsorbent has been proposed. The...

In this paper, Al-doped ZnO thin film transistors (AZO-TFT) were fabricated by the thermal evaporation growth of AZO channel layer on a silicon substrate at temperatures below 250°C. A SiO2 dielectric layer grown by the horizontal furnace was used as a gate. An active layer thickness of 10nm was measured by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), and its surface had root mean square (rms) roughness 12.6...

Effective growth of multiwalled boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) has been obtained by thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD). This is achieved by a growth vapor trapping approach as guided by the theory of nucleation. Our results enable the growth of BNNTs in a conventional horizontal tube furnace within an hour at 1200 °C. We found that these BNNTs have an absorption band edge of 5.9 eV, appro...