نتایج جستجو برای: traffic safety

تعداد نتایج: 352925  

2010
Natalya An Jens Mittag Jérôme Härri

Establishing vehicular communication by adding information and communication technologies to vehicles and road infrastructures is a promising approach to improve safety and non-safety related communication for future traffic telematics applications. The objective of the Junior Research Group on Traffic Telematics is to analyze vehicular communication conditions and develop collaborative communi...

Journal: :International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2009
Joris C. Verster Monique A.J. Mets

Driving a car is important to maintain independence and participate in society. Many of those who use psychoactive medication are outpatients and are thus likely to drive a vehicle. Most common adverse effects that impair driving are reduced alertness, affected psychomotor functioning and impaired vision. This review discusses the effects on driving ability of most commonly prescribed psychoact...

Journal: Surgery and Trauma 2014
Ahmad Amouzeshi, Gholam Reza Sharifzadeh, Nahid Borna, Toba Kazemi, Zahra Amouzeshi,

 Introduction: Causes of death vary globally, and they depend regionally on lifestyle and socio-cultural factors. The purpose of this study was to determine accident-related mortality in Southern Khorasan Province, Iran, in the year 2010.  Methods: This descriptive-analytical study involved all the death cases in the year 2010 in Southern Khorasan. The data were collected from the death regi...

2007
Robert Foss

The purpose of this paper is to describe a better way to go about the enterprise of altering the behavior of drivers, where far less progress has been made than in the engineering of safer roads and vehicles. In thinking about doing so, the concept “traffic-safety culture” is quite appropriate. In a sense, this paper presents the argument that a traffic-safety culture should involve a reordered...

Annually, more than 1 million people were killed in road traffic accidents worldwide every year and an uncounted number were severe injured. In 2012 fatal injuries caused by road traffic accidents are under the top ten lists of causes of death in the world. It´s expected that in the near future road traffic accidents become one of the main causes of death in the world. Most of these fatal injur...

Journal: :Journal of safety research 2008
Michael Sivak Omer Tsimhoni

INTRODUCTION In the early stages of motorization, it did not take rigorous scientific research to achieve major improvements in traffic safety. Instead, early traffic-safety countermeasures were often based exclusively on common sense. Since then, scientific research has gradually increased in importance as the basis for developing successful interventions. This shift was not made by choice but...

2007
Connie L. McNeely Jonathan L. Gifford

While discussions of traffic problems and the search for solutions are typically focused on traffic behavior itself, the recognition that traffic safety is a fundamentally cultural issue suggests the utility of deriving lessons from other culturally defined problems in order to inform and provide an analytical reference point for traffic safety cultural change approaches. Accordingly, instead o...

2012
Adewale L Oyeyemi Babatunde O Adegoke James F Sallis Adetoyeje Y Oyeyemi Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij

BACKGROUND Neighborhood safety is inconsistently related to physical activity, but is seldom studied in developing countries. This study examined associations between perceived neighborhood safety and physical activity among Nigerian adults. METHODS In a cross-sectional study, accelerometer-based physical activity (MVPA), reported walking, perceived crime and traffic safety were measured in 2...

2008
Minh-Hai Pham Olivier de Mouzon Edward Chung Nour-Eddin El Faouzi

Road traffic safety is receiving increasing attention. Different real-time safety indicators relying on traffic sensor data can be found in the literature. Some are based on the posterior analysis of crash and traffic data; while others are based on real time traffic risk assessment using microscopic parameters (e.g., short time headways). Other non-traffic related parameters have an impact on ...

Journal: :Work 2012
Fang Chen Minjuan Wang Xi Chan Zhu Jiaqi Li

Surface transportation system is developing very fast in China and the number of vehicles is increasing quickly as well. This development creates a lot of problems on traffic safety and the number of accident is also increasing. In this paper, we made deep analysis of different possible causes of safety problems through three aspects: the traffic environment and infrastructure, in-vehicle infor...

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