in this article the possible effects of the translation technologies on the critical thinking and translation ability of the students of the translation studies would be studied through a pre-experimental method of research. the participants of this research were thirty one iranian senior translation studies students at the age group of 20-26 who were selected based on their age, educational le...

This paper proposes a novel and effective geometric invariant shape representation based on Radon and adaptive stationary wavelet transforms. The proposed representation is invariant to general geometrical transformations. Instead of analyzing shapes directly in the spatial domain, the proposed method extracts shape translation and scale invariant features in radon transform domain by statistic...

Previous research has shown that mastication reduces shifts in the center of gravity of persons standing still. The present research was conducted to determine whether mastication improves reactive balance in the standing position in response to unanticipated external disturbances. The subjects were 32 healthy male adults (mean age 21.1 years, standard deviation (SD) 0.7 years). Latency data de...

Video games have become one of the most popular forms entertainment in modern digital society. The global success game industry has fostered development localisation industry, as developers and publishers strive to sell their different languages territories maximise return on investment. This, turn, been reflected increasing demand for trained localisers who can cope with challenges posed by th...

This article will focus on difficulties in translating voice in the literary essay. The corpus examined will be taken from works submitted for the Governor-General Award in translation (French to English) between 1990 and 1995. Reference will be made to differences in this essay as genre in English and French, as these differences affect the translation of narrative voice. The primary focus of ...

We consider continuous, translation-commuting transformations of compact, translation-invariant families of mappings from finitely generated groups into finite alphabets. It is well-known that such transformations and spaces can be described “locally” via families of patterns and finitary functions; such descriptions can be re-used on groups larger than the original, usually defining non-isomor...

In this paper, we aim to obtain Massera type theorems for both linear and nonlinear dynamic equations by using a generalized periodicity notion, namely (T, ?)-periodicity, on time scales. To achieve task, first define new boundedness concept so-called ?-boundedness, then establish linkage between the existence of ?-bounded solutions ?)-periodic in cases. our analysis, assume that scale T is per...

The valence concept has been used in machine translation as well as didactics on order to build up valence dictionaries for the respective uses. Most valence dictionaries have been built up manually, but given the growing number of parallel resources, it would be desirable to automatically exploit them as basis for building up bilingual valence dictionaries. The present contribution reports on ...

Future processor cores will achieve both high performance and power efficiency by using relatively simple hardware designs. This paper proposes and describes such a future processor in some detail, to illustrate the key features of future designs. A key feature of the future processor is the use of compounded, or fused, instructions, as first proposed by Stamatis Vassiliadis. A second key featu...

background and objectives: in this paper, a real life nurse scheduling model is described based on the conditions in iranian hospitals such as monthly shift rotation, consecutive morning and evening shifts and consecutive evening and night shift.   methods: the developed model considers both hospital constraints and nurses’ preferences. hospital constraints include assigning adequate qualified ...