نتایج جستجو برای: trial and error

تعداد نتایج: 16918878  

Yasmin Mossavar-Rahmani,

Self-reported measures of dietary intake are prone to measurement error that may obscure the relationship of diet and disease. This review addresses strategies to decrease errors during collection of dietary data and statistical approaches to deal with measurement issues once the data are collected.  Examples from two US studies-- the Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) Dietary Modificat...

Journal: :Journal of neurophysiology 2015
Ritsuko Hanajima Reza Shadmehr Shinya Ohminami Ryosuke Tsutsumi Yuichiro Shirota Takahiro Shimizu Nobuyuki Tanaka Yasuo Terao Shoji Tsuji Yoshikazu Ugawa Motoaki Uchimura Masato Inoue Shigeru Kitazawa

Cerebellar damage can profoundly impair human motor adaptation. For example, if reaching movements are perturbed abruptly, cerebellar damage impairs the ability to learn from the perturbation-induced errors. Interestingly, if the perturbation is imposed gradually over many trials, people with cerebellar damage may exhibit improved adaptation. However, this result is controversial, since the dif...

In this paper, a new approach is proposed in order to select an optimal membership function for inputs of wind speed prediction system. Then using a fuzzy method and the stochastic characteristics of wind speed in the previous year, the wind speed modeling is performed and the wind speed for the future year will be predicted. In this proposed method, the average and the standard deviation of in...

2016
David Bett Lauren H. Murdoch Emma R. Wood Paul A. Dudchenko

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Journal: :iranian journal of pathology 0

error is an inevitable part of life and cannot be completely eliminated, but it can be minimized. a root cause analysis is a technique for understanding the systematic error causes that is involved beyond a person or people to implement an errors and including field and environmental causes of errors when occur in this situation too. an important factor of an error occurrence is a root cause (c...

2007

Criminal justice success stories — for example, the sustained reduction in crime in major U.S. cities during the past fifteen years — are poured over by officials from around the world in an effort to distill the lessons and replicate the accomplishments . Best practice manuals, providing protocols intended to guarantee success, are in abundant supply . At the same time, in the criminal justice...

Journal: :Learning & memory 2016
Giovanni Pezzulo Emilio Cartoni Francesco Rigoli Léo Pio-Lopez Karl Friston

Balancing habitual and deliberate forms of choice entails a comparison of their respective merits-the former being faster but inflexible, and the latter slower but more versatile. Here, we show that arbitration between these two forms of control can be derived from first principles within an Active Inference scheme. We illustrate our arguments with simulations that reproduce rodent spatial deci...

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