Triangular systems play a fundamental role in matrix computations. It has been prominently stated in the literature, but is perhaps not widely appreciated, that solutions to triangular systems are usually computed to high accuracy--higher than the traditional condition numbers for linear systems suggest. This phenomenon is investigated by use of condition numbers appropriate to the componentwis...

To overcome the difficulty in understanding quantitative evaluation on actually safety assessment, This research proposed a qualitative comprehensive assessment method of fuzzy state based on fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Fuzzy Transform. First of all, the fuzzy comment of multiple assessments by experts should focus on the quantitative evaluation of corresponding triangular fuzzy ...

Abstract Numerous research papers and several engineering applications have proved that the fuzzy set theory is an intelligent effective tool to represent complex uncertain information. In multi-criteria decision-making (fuzzy MCDM) methods, information system control-theoretic models, qualitative are extracted from expert’s knowledge as linguistic variables modeled by linear/non-linear numbers...

in this paper, we consider an arbitrary binary polynomial sequence {a_n} and then give a lower triangular matrix representation of this sequence. as main result, we obtain a factorization of the innite generalized pascal matrix in terms of this new matrix, using a riordan group approach. further some interesting results and applications are derived.

‎A ring $R$ is strongly clean provided that every element‎ ‎in $R$ is the sum of an idempotent and a unit that commutate‎. ‎Let‎ ‎$T_n(R,sigma)$ be the skew triangular matrix ring over a local‎ ‎ring $R$ where $sigma$ is an endomorphism of $R$‎. ‎We show that‎ ‎$T_2(R,sigma)$ is strongly clean if and only if for any $ain‎ ‎1+J(R)‎, ‎bin J(R)$‎, ‎$l_a-r_{sigma(b)}‎: ‎Rto R$ is surjective‎. ‎Furt...

Fuzzylogic,duetoitsnatureofcharacterizingtheambiguouscaseswithmultiplevalues,offersrich resourcesfordealingwithassessmentsituations,afactthatgaveusseveraltimesinpasttheimpulse toapplyitsprinciplesforsuchkindofsituations.FuzzyNumbers(FNs)playafundamentalrolein fuzzymathematics,analogoustotheroleplayedbytheordinarynumbersinclassicalma...

This study focuses on the problem of stability (with respect to changes of centres of fuzzy parameters) of the solution in Fuzzy Linear Programming (FLP) problems with symmetrical triangular fuzzy numbers and extended operations and inequalities.

We study the transitivity of fuzzy preference relations, often considered as a fundamental property providing coherence to a decision process. We consider the transitivity of fuzzy relations w.r.t. conjunctors, a general class of binary operations on the unit interval encompassing the class of triangular norms usually considered for this purpose. Having fixed the transitivity of a large prefere...