نتایج جستجو برای: trypanocidal activity

تعداد نتایج: 1134678  

2015
Rogério Andréo Luís Octávio Regasini Maicon Segalla Petrônio Bruna Galdorfini Chiari-Andréo Aline Tansini Dulce Helena Siqueira Silva Regina Maria Barretto Cicarelli

American trypanosomiasis or Chagas disease is a debilitating disease representing an important social problem that affects, approximately, 10 million people in the world. The main aggravating factor of this situation is the lack of an effective drug to treat the different stages of this disease. In this context, the search for trypanocidal substances isolated from plants, synthetic or semi synt...

Journal: :Arzneimittel-Forschung 2000
C N Pinto A P Dantas K C De Moura F S Emery P F Polequevitch M C Pinto S L de Castro A V Pinto

The biological activities of the naphthoquinones lapachol and its cyclization product beta-lapachone, extracted from trees of the genus Tabebuia, have been intensively studied. Given continuity to the studies about heterocyclic derivatives obtained from the reaction of these naphtoquinones with amino-containing reagents, 22 derivatives of beta-lapachone, nor-beta-lapachone and lapachol were syn...

The anti-Trypanosoma cruzi activity of extracts from 13 Argentinean Asteraceae species was determined. Dichloromethane and methanol extracts of Acmella bellidioides, Aspilia silphioides, Viguiera tuberosa, Calyptocarpus biaristatus, Hyalis argentea, Helenium radiatum, Gaillardia megapotamica, Verbesina subcordata, Gymnocoronis spilanthoides, Viguiera anchusaefolia, Thelesperma megapotamicum, Ze...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2003
Bertin Enanga Mark R Ariyanayagam Mhairi L Stewart Michael P Barrett

DNA damage associated with the trypanocidal activity of megazol [2-amino-5-(1-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazolyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole] was shown in experiments in which DNA repair-deficient RAD51(-/-) Trypanosoma brucei mutants were found to be hypersensitive to the drug. Parasites resistant to megazol were selected and showed modest cross-resistance to other trypanocides, although neither drug efflux n...

Journal: :Veterinary parasitology 2001
M C Eisler J Brandt B Bauer P H Clausen V Delespaux P H Holmes A Ilemobade N Machila H Mbwambo J McDermott D Mehlitz G Murilla J M Ndung'u A S Peregrine I Sidibé L Sinyangwe S Geerts

Resistance to the drugs used to control African animal trypanosomosis is increasingly recognised as a constraint to livestock production in sub-Saharan Africa. The most commonly used tests for detection of trypanocidal drug resistance are tests using mice or ruminants, but these suffer from lack of standardisation and hence it may be difficult to compare the results of different investigators. ...

Journal: :Molecules 2017
Isidro Palos Edgar E Lara-Ramirez Julio Cesar Lopez-Cedillo Carlos Garcia-Perez Muhammad Kashif Virgilio Bocanegra-Garcia Benjamin Nogueda-Torres Gildardo Rivera

Chagas disease (CD) is a neglected disease caused by the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, which affects underdeveloped countries. The current drugs of choice are nifurtimox and benznidazole, but both have severe adverse effects and less effectivity in chronic infections; therefore, the need to discover new drugs is essential. A computer-guided drug repositioning method was applied to identify potent...

Journal: :Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1975
J Williamson T J Scott-Finnigan

A microtest has been devised for the rapid preliminary assay in vitro of the effect of over 100 drugs and inhibitors on African trypanosomes (Trypanosoma brucei and T. rhodesiense). Parasite motility and infectivity for mice are indexes, respectively, of respiration and glycolysis and of cell division; trypanocidal titers based on these indexes can show primary metabolic areas of drug attack. V...

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