The identification of authentic plant species is important for the quality control of traditional herbal medicines. The Pinelliae Tuber described as the tuber of only Pinellia ternata in national pharmacopoeia of Korea, China, and Japan. However, the tubers and herbal medicines derived from Pinellia ternata are similar to those derived from P. tripartita, P. pedatisecta, and Typhonium flagellif...

In order to investigate the effect of organic and inorganic nutrient sources on sweet potato tuber yield, we carried out a series of experiments at Hobu, Morobe Province, PNG. In the first experiment, plots were planted with Piper aduncum , Gliricidia sepium and Imperata cylindrica . After one year, these plants were slashed and sweet potato was planted. Sweet potato yield was lowest in plots w...

In the course of investigations concerning cellular growth in Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke) tuber discs, it was noted that 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) induced the formation of a red pigment which was clearly evident only when the discs and the ambient culture solution were brought into prolonged contact with a cellulose substrate such as filter paper or cheese cloth. The...

objective: an experiment was performed in ardabil (2012) to investigate the effects of manure consumption in different amounts on reducing nitrogen fertilizer consumption in potato cv. agria. methods: this research was conducted in factorial design based on randomized completely blocks design in three replication  in which two manure factors in three levels (control, 30 and 60 tons/h) and nitro...

The yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius) tuber was examined with regard to its prebiotic effects compared with commercialized fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS). A feed containing 10% yacon tuber, which is equivalent to 5% commercialized FOS in terms of the amount of fructo-oligosaccharides (GF2, GF3 and GF4), was administrated to rats for 28 days. The yacon diet changed the intestinal microbial communi...

Resistance to Meloidogyne chitwoodi was introgressed from Solanum bulbocastanum into the cultivated gene pool of potato. A single dominant gene is responsible for resistance to race 1 reproduction on the root system. An additional form of resistance was discovered in certain advanced backcross clones. A BC(5) clone, PA99N82-4, resisted invasion of tubers by available nematode juveniles whether ...

With the advent of protein-based biotech drugs in the market, the quest for the “perfect” protein expression system, which is both economical and effective, has come into focus. Currently bacteria, yeast, insect cells, mammalian cells, transgenic animal and transgenic plants are widely used for the expression of therapeutic proteins. Among these, transgenic plants provide advantages in terms of...