Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been recently recognized as a major class of regulators in mammalian systems. 91H, a novel long noncoding antisense transcripts located on the position of the H19/IGF2 locus has been suggested to play a potential tumor-suppressor role in tumor development. However, little study has proved the mechanism in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). We carried ...

OBJECTIVE Phyllodes tumor of the prostate is a rare neoplasm. We report the clinical, histopathological, and immunohistochemical features of a low grade phyllodes tumor of the prostate with lung metastases. METHODS A 68-year-old man presented acute urinary obstruction. Suprapubic prostatectomy was performed, and one month later he developed acute urinary obstruction, shortness of breath and c...

Since 1966, when Donald Gleason, MD, first proposed grading prostate cancer based on its histologic architecture, there have been numerous changes in clinical and pathologic practices relating to prostate cancer. Patterns 1 and 2, comprising more than 30% of cases in the original publications by Gleason, are no longer reported on biopsy and are rarely diagnosed on radical prostatectomy. Many of...

BACKGROUND Both (18)F-fluorodihydroxyphenylalanine ((18)F-DOPA) and (18)F-fluoroethyltyrosine ((18)F-FET) have already been used successfully for imaging of brain tumors. The aim of this study was to evaluate differences between these 2 promising tracers to determine the consequences for imaging protocols and the interpretation of findings. METHODS Forty minutes of dynamic PET imaging were pe...

The paper introduces an efficient method for detection and grading of Astrocytoma, a type of brain tumor in MR Brain Images. Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) is applied to Image to get information like entropy, energy, contrast, correlation and ratio of brain tumor to the MR Image etc. These are used for creation of knowledge base. After training of ANN with input and target matrix, the A...

background : breast cancer is a complicated disease and has various clinical manifestations and prognosis. the aim of this study is to make a breast cancer model suitable for basic, preclinical and clinical studies. materials and methods: five virgin bulb/c mice aged 6 weeks and spontaneous murine mammary adenocarcinoma cells (mmac) were used. after anesthesia induction, 1-3 million of mmacs we...

objective: to review her-2/neu and tp53 status and their correlation with all other prognostic clinicopathologic features of infiltrative ductal breast carcinomas. materials and methods: this cross sectional study was performed on 139 patients with infiltrative ductal breast carcinoma who were diagnosed between may 2000 and march 2006 at the surgery and pathology departments of alzahra hospital...