A planner in the real world must be able to handle uncertainty. It must be able to reason about the eeect of uncertainty on its plans, select plans that avoid uncertain outcomes when possible, and make contingency plans against diierent possible outcomes when uncertainty cannot be avoided. We have constructed such a planner, Cassandra, which has these properties. Using Cassandra, we have produc...

abstract background: maternal mortality rate is among the most important health indicators. this indicator is a function of factors that are related to pregnant women; these factors include economic status, social and family life of the pregnant woman, human resources, structure of the hospitals and health centers, and management factors. strategic planning, with a comprehensive analysis and co...

conclusions along with adaptation and development process of cpgs, their utilization should also be planned; otherwise spent time and money would be in vain. certainly, imposing above-mentioned interventions with the ultimate goal of sustainable behavior change in health system service providers is beyond the capacity of specific groups or few academic centers. it requires the participation of ...