نتایج جستجو برای: when the temperature falls below zero degrees centigrade

تعداد نتایج: 16187438  

Journal: :The Journal of General Physiology 2003
Otto Glaser

1. Frequency polygons in which the number of observations at each temperature is reduced to a percentage basis while the time factor is represented on a logarithmic scale, indicate that the time required by Paramecium to swim a unit distance at different temperatures varies within definite limits which are constant above 15 degrees . Below 15 degrees the range of variability very possibly is no...

Journal: :Periodicals of Engineering and Natural Sciences (PEN) 2021

In the era of technological, advancements in various fields, refrigeration systems have a significant function meeting human needs, and continuous research must be done by many researchers who are working to enhance performance these systems. Here, an attempt was made system performance. present work, investigational investigations ZnO nanoparticles at three amounts (O.2 %, 0.4 0.6 %) dispersed...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2005
Randa Abboud Radu Popa Virginia Souza-Egipsy Carol S Giometti Sandra Tollaksen Jennifer J Mosher Robert H Findlay Kenneth H Nealson

Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 is a mesophilic bacterium with a maximum growth temperature of approximately 35 degrees C but the ability to grow over a wide range of temperatures, including temperatures near zero. At room temperature ( approximately 22 degrees C) MR-1 grows with a doubling time of about 40 min, but when moved from 22 degrees C to 3 degrees C, MR-1 cells display a very long lag phas...

Objective(s): The quantitative calculation of release data is more facil when mathematics come to help. mathematically modeling could aid optimizing and amending the delivery systems design. Aim of this study is to find out the isoniazid release kinetic. Methods: In this work degradable temperature sensitive dextran-hydroxy ethyl me...

Journal: :Journal of applied physiology 1996
U Danielsson

Low air temperatures and high wind speeds are associated with an increased risk of freezing of the exposed skin. P. A. Siple and C. F. Passel (Proc. Am. Phil. Soc. 89: 177-199, 1945) derived their windchill index from cooling experiments on a water-filled cylinder to quantify the risk of frostbite. Their results are reexamined here. It is found that their windchill index does not correctly desc...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 2002
Hui Yin Bulbul Chakraborty

A simple, non-disordered spin model has been studied in an effort to understand the origin of the precipitous slowing down of dynamics observed in supercooled liquids approaching the glass transition. A combination of Monte Carlo simulations and exact calculations indicates that this model exhibits an entropy-vanishing transition accompanied by a rapid divergence of time scales. Measurements of...

2008
Bulbul Chakraborty

A simple, non-disordered spin model has been studied in an effort to understand the origin of the precipitous slowing down of dynamics observed in supercooled liquids approaching the glass transition. A combination of Monte Carlo simulations and exact calculations indicates that this model exhibits an entropy vanishing transition accompanied by a rapid divergence of time scales. Measurements of...

Journal: :The British journal of dermatology 1975
T S Spencer C E Linamen W A Akers H E Jones

The water content of human stratum corneum has been measured gravimetrically in vitro in relation to relative humidity (RH) and temperature. Water content increased with increasing RH. Stratum corneum water content increased 50% when the temperature was raised from 20 to 35 degrees C at RH below 60%. Temperature dependence decreased with increasing RH until there was essentially no temperature ...

Journal: :journal of physical & theoretical chemistry 2013
m. ghasemloo n. nikdel m. r. soltani m. firoozi f. soheilian

in this paper we studied the thermal negativity in a two-qubit xx spin ½ chain model and xxx spin1/2 chain model(isotropic heisenberg model)spin-1/2 chain subjected to an external magnetic field inz direction. we calculate analytical relation for the thermal negativity for two qubit xx and xxx spinchain models in the external magnetic field. effects of the magnetic field and temperature on then...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم 1391

in this work, a novel and fast method for direct analysis of volatile compounds (davc) of medicinal plants has been developed by holding a filament from different parts of a plant in the gc injection port. the extraction and analysis of volatile components of a small amount of plant were carried out in one-step without any sample preparation. after optimization of temperature, extraction time a...

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