The risks of transmitting viral infection by blood and plasma-derived products have long been known and still remain an area of concern. In this study, in the process of purifying human factor VII from prothrombin complex, SID treatment using tri-n-butyl phosphate and Tween 80 was employed and its capability and efficacy was studied. The results indicated that the process did not affect th...

Abstract This paper provides new evidence on the magnitude and determinants of regional differences in gender pay gap. On basis a comprehensive data set all full‐time employees Germany, we explain profound variation gap at small‐scale level with theory‐based individual job‐related characteristics. Using Oaxaca–Blinder decomposition, find pronounced spatial impact considered determinants. Wherea...