interactions between cd, pillared clays and chalcogenedies have been studied using nanomineralogical experiments. xrd, dsc and chemical analysis. the synchrotron-based x-ray absorption spectroscopy (xas) was applied to characterize the reaction phases. the mean bond lengths between, cd-s, fe-s, sb-s, cd-cd (in chalcogenedies), al-cd, cd-ti, and fe-cd, (in pillared clays) were determined by xas ...

in this paper, labo3 perovskite type catalyst formulations were prepared by sol-gel auto combustion method using citric acid as the fuel. activity of catalysts was tested in catalytic oxidation of toluene as a model of volatile organic compounds. lacoo3 perovskite formulation showed the highest activity among labo3 (fe, mn and co) perovskite catalysts. so, lacoo3 perovskite based catalyst was s...

Semiconductors have conductivity levels between insulators and conductors which can be applied in various fields such as photocatalytic, adsorption, Dye Sensitizer Solar Cell (DSSC). However, some semiconductors are only active under ultraviolet light, therefore to improve their utilization, modifications made by producing a hybrid combination of two or more materials dopping materials. This st...

Polycrystalline nanostructured PbS thin films are deposited onto soda-lime glass substrates by the method of chemical bath deposition (CBD) at different duration time. The structure and surface morphology characterized X-ray diffraction (XRD) field effect scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). XRD pattern exhibits polycrystalline with preferential orientation along (200) direction, parameters suc...

In this work, structural, microstructural, thermal, and magnetic properties of a Fe-25at%Al alloy produced by high-energy mechanical milling were investigated X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), differential calorimetry (DSC), vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM) techniques. At the early stage process, three phases, namely, Fe, Al, Fe(Al), coexist in milled powder. After...

PVC/NiFe2O4/Fe2O3 compositewas successfully synthesized and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Also, the catalytic activity of PVC/NiFe2O4/Fe2O3 has been considered in the synthesis of two arylidene barbitu...

In this study, Fe(3)O(4)/SiO(2)/TiO(2) photocatalyst was prepared via a sol-gel method, and Fe(3)O(4) particles were used as the core of the colloid. Diffraction peaks of Fe(3)O(4) crystals are not found by XRD characterization, indicating that Fe(3)O(4) particles are well encapsulated by SiO(2). FTIR characterization shows that diffraction peaks of Ti-O-Si chemical bonds become obvious when th...

An anionic Fe(II) complex, (BMIM)4[Fe(CN)6] (where BMIM is 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium), was synthesized in ionic liquid [BMIM][PF6] under reflux condition. The complex was characterized by elemental analysis and spectroscopic methods. The magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles were prepared by the hydrothermal and solvothermal (in ionic liquid [BMIM][PF6]) methods from (BMIM)4[Fe(CN)6] as a precursor...