We consider luminescence in photo-excited neutral C60 using the Su-SchriefferHeeger model applied to a single C60 molecule. To calculate the luminescence we use a collective coordinate method where our collective coordinate resembles the displacement of the carbon atoms of the Hg(8) phonon mode and extrapolates between the ground state ”dimerisation” and the exciton polaron. There is good agree...

Bandshape luminescence thermometry during in situ temperature measurements has been reported by preparing three catalytically relevant systems, which show temperature-dependent luminescence. One of these systems was further investigated as a showcase for application. Microcrystalline NaYF4 doped with Er3+ and Yb3+ was mixed with a commercial zeolite H-ZSM-5 to investigate the Methanol-to-Hydroc...

We have examined steady-state and time-resolved luminescence properties of CdS:Te quantum dots (QDs). The transient emission spectra have a red shift along the emission process. Using singular value decomposition and multiexponential decay analysis, the luminescence is found to originate from two distinct and parallel channels: band-edge excitonic emission and trapping state emission. With incr...

Visible luminescence of amorphous silicon layers either implanted with Er or co-implanted with Er and O and subsequently annealed in nitrogen has been investigated by cathodoluminescence (CL) in a scanning electron microscope. Co-implanted samples show a more intense luminescence, which is revealed by annealing at lower temperatures than the samples implanted only with erbium. Thermal treatment...

Luminescence properties of individual BN-coated CaS:Eu nanowires have been studied by high-spatial-resolution cathodoluminescence (CL) spectroscopy. A broad red light-emitting band from an individual nanowire has been observed. Detailed local CL studies on the nanowires reveal spatial variations of luminescence from the structure surfaces toward their cores. Such variations are attributed to th...

2014 The correlation between the intrinsic luminescence of solid argon excited by slow electrons (a few eV to 100 eV) and desorption was studied. Related to exciton creation, a sharp threshold of desorption and of luminescence is observed at the same energy of the impinging electrons. The desorption rate is proportional to the exciton density at the surface. The surface nature of different lumi...

Fast (τ∼1.7 ns) broadband (full width at half-maximum = 1.1 eV) vacuum ultraviolet (VUV; hν = 8.4 eV) luminescence from MgF(2) crystals has been detected at low temperature (T<80 K) and analyzed with techniques of cathodoluminescence and time-resolved VUV spectroscopy using synchrotron radiation. The VUV emission discovered has been attributed to the luminescence of spin-singlet self-trapped ex...

The principles and practice of the application of time-resolved lanthanide chelate luminescence (or fluorescence) as a detection method for ultrasensitive bioanalytical assays such as immunoassays and nucleic acid hybridization assays are reviewed. The various lanthanide chelate-based detection systems which have been developed for use in heterogeneous and homogeneous assay formats are describe...

The stimulatory effect of low concentrations of toxic chemicals on organismal metabolism, referred to as hormesis, has been found to be common in the widely used luminescence bioassay. This paper aims to study the hormesis phenomenon in both marine and freshwater luminescent bacteria, named Photobacterium phosphorem and Vibrio qinghaiensis. The effects of Cu (II), Zn (II), Cd (II) and Cr (VI) o...

Electrochemically deposited CdS nanoparticles (NPs) were formed using porous silicon (PS) as a substrate/electrode. The structure, electronic behavior of the CdS NPs and the interaction between CdS-PS were systematically examined using electron microscope, X-ray diffraction and X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) at S K-edge and Si K-edge. The optical luminescence behavior of the nanocomposi...