seismic hazard assessment like many other issues in seismology is a complicated problem, which is due to variety of parameters affecting the occurrence of earthquake. uncertainty, which is a result of vagueness and incompleteness of the data, should be considered in a rationale way. herein, fuzzy set theory is used to take into account the uncertainty existed in the seismic hazard analysis. the...

Traditional [0, 1]-based fuzzy sets were originally invented to describe expert knowledge expressed in terms of imprecise (“fuzzy”) words from natural language. To make this description more adequate, several generalizations of the traditional [0, 1]-based fuzzy sets have been proposed, among them type-2 fuzzy sets and Z-numbers. The main objective of this paper is to study the relation between...

Theories of fuzzy sets and type-2 fuzzy sets are powerful mathematical tools for modeling various types of uncertainty. In this paper we introduce the concept of type-2 fuzzy finite state automata and discuss the algebraic study of type-2 fuzzy finite state automata, i.e., to introduce the concept of homomorphisms between two type-2 fuzzy finite state automata, to associate a type-2 fuzzy trans...

in 1997, fang proposed the concept of boundedness of $l$-fuzzy setsin $l$-topological vector spaces. since then, this concept has beenwidely accepted and adopted in the literature. in this paper,several characterizations of bounded $l$-fuzzy sets in$l$-topological vector spaces are obtained and some properties ofbounded $l$-fuzzy sets are investigated.

Microscopic simulation modelling has recently become attractive to researchers in traffic engineering as it appears to offer a cost effective and ‘safe’ way of investigating Intelligent Vehicle-Highway System (IVHS) at a fundamental level. However, the deterministic approach used assumes a consistency of behaviour which may severely detract from model validity. This may be overcome by using a ‘...

Shortest Path Problem where the time/cost have vague value is one of the most studied problems in Fuzzy sets and systems area. Thus numerous articles have focused on the Fuzzy Shortest Path Problem (FSPP) in a network. This paper, presents the fuzzy shortest length heuristic procedure if the length of the path in the network is trapezoidal fuzzy set where the highest similarity degree is utiliz...

Many papers exist on ordinary fuzzy control charts in literature in order to consider the vagueness and uncertainty in observation data. These are on both variable and attribute control charts. Several extensions of fuzzy sets have appeared in literature since ordinary fuzzy sets emerged. Type-2 fuzzy sets are one of these extensions. Type-2 fuzzy sets take into account the imprecision of membe...

A novel concept of quaternionic fuzzy sets (QFSs) is presented in this paper. QFSs are a generalization traditional and complex based on quaternions. The novelty that the range membership function set quaternions with modulus less than or equal to one, which real imaginary parts can be used for four different features. discussion made intuitive interpretation quaternion-valued grades possible a...