The present investigation entitled “Effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth, yield & quality cucumber (Cucumis Sativus L.) Under protected cultivation” was carried out in the Polyhouse Jacob Institute Biotechnology Bioengineering, Sam Higginbottom University Agriculture, Technology Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, during winter season from September to December 2021.The expe...

An experiment was conducted during the winter (rabi) season of 2016–17, 2017–18 and 2018–19 at Agriculture University, Kota, Rajasthan, to evaluate effect fertility levels foliar nutrition on fieldpea (Pisum sativum L.). The consisted 3 recommended dose fertilizers (RDF) (75%, 100% 125%) 5 sprays [water spray, neem-coated urea 2%, NPK (19 : 19 19) 0.5%, (17 44 0) 0.5% (0 0 50) 0.5%] pre-floweri...

The following review of literature regarding the pharmacology of marijuana is intended to demonstrate its mental and physical pharmacological effects. "Marijuana" refers specifically to the dried leaves and flowering tops or "herbal cannabis”, the natural form of cannabis as derived from the plant Cannabis sativa. Another term for marijuana is the word cannabis or hemp.

Plants flower in an appropriate season to allow sufficient vegetative development and position flower development in favorable environments. In Arabidopsis, CONSTANS (CO) and FLAVIN-BINDING KELCH REPEAT F-BOX1 (FKF1) promote flowering by inducing FLOWER LOCUS T (FT) expression in the long-day afternoon. The CO protein is present in the morning but could not activate FT expression due to unknown...

In a stochastic environment, two distinct processes, namely nonlinear averaging and non-equilibrium dynamics, influence fitness. We develop methods for decomposing the effects of temporal variation in demography into contributions from nonlinear averaging and non-equilibrium dynamics. We illustrate the approach using Carlina vulgaris, a monocarpic species in which recruitment, growth and surviv...

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play vital regulatory roles in plant growth and development. The phase transition from vegetative growth to flowering is crucial in the life cycle of plants. To date, miRNA-mediated flowering regulatory networks remain largely unexplored in radish. In this study, two small RNA libraries from radish leaves at vegetative and reproductive stages were constructed and sequenced by...

Although flowering in mature fruit trees is recurrent, floral induction can be strongly inhibited by concurrent fruiting, leading to a pattern of irregular fruiting across consecutive years referred to as biennial bearing. The genetic determinants of biennial bearing in apple were investigated using the 114 flowering individuals from an F(1) population of 122 genotypes, from a 'Starkrimson' (st...

We studied the relative role of inflorescence traits, flowering synchrony, and pollination context for infructescence and fruit initiation in two Spanish populations of Arum italicum, a species in which inflorescences are the pollination unit. In this species, a specialized inflorescence organ, the appendix, is important for pollinator attraction. However, the short floral longevity and the pro...

Due to the increase in greenhouse gases from burning fossil fuels, there is increased attention on renewable energy sources specialized crops. These crops should not compete with food security, and it important select plant resources which can produce methane-rich biogas efficiently. The most commonly used are planted managed intensively high inputs productive land, this negatively affects land...

Rice is a staple food and its demand substantially increasing with the growth of global population. Phenological development was found to play significant role in distribution carbon among plant organs, which has an impact on rice yield. Temperature affects phenology, current rapid climate change revived interest understanding modelling phenology response warming trend. Two varieties viz., Jyoth...