The current study examined the relation between infant sustained attention and infant EEG oscillations. Fifty-nine infants were tested at 6 (N = 15), 8 (N = 17), 10 (N = 14), and 12 (N = 13) months. Three attention phases, stimulus orienting, sustained attention, and attention termination, were defined based on infants' heart rate changes. Frequency analysis using simultaneously recorded EEG fo...

Synchronous oscillatory activity at alpha (8-12 Hz), beta (13-30 Hz), and gamma (30-90 Hz) frequencies is assumed to play a key role for motor control. Corticomuscular coherence (CMC) represents an established measure of the pyramidal system's integrity. Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) offers the possibility to modulate ongoing oscillatory activity. Behaviorally, 20 Hz tACS ...

In the present study, the electrophysiological correlates of perceiving shortly presented visual stimuli are examined. In particular, we investigated the differences in the prestimulus EEG between subjects who were able to discriminate between four shortly presented stimuli (Perceivers) and subjects who were not (Non-Perceivers). Additionally, we investigated the differences between the subject...

The purpose of this study is to investigate the P300 event-related potentials (ERP) from background Electroencephalograph (EEG) of working memory performance by visual stimuli task. The proposed analysis for each channel at the prefrontal cortex is to compare the energy distribution via wavelet scalogram with the change of time and frequency of ERP signals. Wavelet energy distribution gives a l...

Objective The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of comorbid psychiatric symptoms on quantitative electroencephalogram (QEEG) activities in boys with the attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Methods All participants were male students in the second, third or fourth grade in elementary school. Therefore, there were no significant differences in age or sex. Participan...

Background: In relaxed adults, staying in quiet wakefulness at eyes closed is related to the so-called resting state electroencephalographic (rsEEG) rhythms, showing highest amplitude posterior areas alpha frequencies (8–13 Hz). Objective: Here we tested hypothesis that age may affect rsEEG (8–12 Hz) rhythms recorded normal elderly (Nold) seniors and patients with mild cognitive impairment due ...

BackgroundElectroencephalography (EEG) is increasingly used for monitoring the depth of general anaesthesia, but EEG data from anaesthesia are rarely reused research. Here, we explored repurposing brain-age modelling using machine learning. We hypothesised that brain age estimated during associated with perioperative risk.MethodsWe reanalysed four-electrode EEGs 323 patients under stable propof...

Based on findings primarily in cats, the grouping of spindle activity and fast brain oscillations by slow oscillations during slow-wave sleep (SWS) has been proposed to represent an essential feature in the processing of memories during sleep. We examined whether a comparable grouping of spindle and fast activity coinciding with slow oscillations can be found in human SWS. For negative and posi...