BACKGROUND Although heated humidifiers (HHs) are the most efficient humidifying device for mechanical ventilation, some HHs do not provide sufficient humidification when the inlet temperature to the water chamber is high. Because portable and home-care ventilators use turbines, blowers, pistons, or compressors to inhale in ambient air, they may have higher gas temperature than ventilators with ...

High methane storage capacity in porous materials is important for the design and manufacture of vehicles powered by natural gas. Here, we report the synthesis, crystal structures and methane adsorption properties of five new zinc metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), MOF-905, MOF-905-Me2, MOF-905-Naph, MOF-905-NO2, and MOF-950. All these MOFs consist of the Zn4O(-CO2)6 secondary building units (SBU...

C M P0 4 The arrowed objects are tyrosine crystals. Tyrosine crystals are rare and their presence in urine is always abnormal. They form clusters of silky needle-like structures that are colorless, or black on focusing. Tyrosine crystals are found in acid urine, increase after refrigeration, and are insoluble in alcohol or ether. They are soluble in dilute hydrochloric acid, alkali and relative...

We define two such pairs (X, i), (Y, j) to be equivalent if there is an isogeny α : X → Y such that if α̃ : End(X) ' End(Y ) is the induced isomorphism, we have α̃ ◦ i = j. It is easy to check that this is an equivalence relation. We write X ∼ Y if (X, i) is equivalent to (Y, j). Let AF be the collection of equivalence classes. We will classify such equivalence classes. Let D be any R-algebra. A ...

In order to maximize the yield of the total phenolic content (TPC) and total monomeric anthocyanin (TMA) from Brosimum alicastrum leaf and to study the radical-scavenging activity, a three-level three-factor Box-Behnken design (BBD) was used to determine the optimal points for ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE). In this study, we analyzed the extraction time (10, 20, and 30 min), temperature ...

BACKGROUND Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide especially in China. This article aimed to evaluate the influence of body mass index (BMI) and waistline on complications, postoperative death, and long-term survival in patients undergoing surgery for HCC. MATERIAL AND METHODS 136 patients were enrolled and divided into 4 groups: group A, BMI <25; group B, ...

Temperature-dependent zeolite synthesis has revealed a unique surface morphology, surface area and pore size which influence the immobilization of urease on gold electrode supports for biosensor fabrication. XRD characterization has identified zeolite X (Na) at all crystallization temperatures tested. However, N₂ adsorption and desorption results showed a pore size and pore volume of zeolite X ...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of contrast media (CM) reduction in computed tomography angiography (CTA) of coronary artery bypass grafts (CABGs) when adapting CM volume to automatically selected tube voltages. MATERIAL AND METHODS Sixty consecutive patients (mean age, 71 ± 14.5 years) with a total of 176 CABGs (692 bypass segments) underwent contrast-enhanced p...