Pseudo-MTL algebras or weak pseudo-BL algebras are non-commutative fuzzy structures which arise from pseudo-t-norms, namely, pseudo-BL algebras without the pseudo-divisibility condition. The aim of this paper is to investigate the properties of pseudo-BL algebras that also hold for pseudoMTL algebras. We will also study some classes of pseudo-MTL algebras such as good, local and Archimedean pse...

Some new properties of fuzzy associative filters (also known as fuzzy associative pseudo-filters), fuzzy p-filter (also known as fuzzy pseudo-p-filters), and fuzzy a-filter (also known as fuzzy pseudo-a-filters) in pseudo-BCI algebras are investigated. By these properties, the following important results are proved: (1) a fuzzy filter (also known as fuzzy pseudo-filters) of a pseudo-BCI algebra...

the kinetics and mechanism of the reaction between benzaldehyde 1, malononitrile 2 and dimedone 3 in a mixture of ethanol and water as solvents in the presence of fructose as a biodegradable catalyst has been studied by the spectroscopic method (uv-vis spectrophotometry method). the influence of various parameters (temperature, solvent and concentration) was studied on the reaction by means of ...

D. Buşneag 1 defined pseudo valuation on a Hilbert algebra and proved that every pseudo valuation induces a pseudometric on a Hilbert algebra. Also, D. Buşneag 2 provided several theorems on extensions of pseudo valuations. C. Buşneag 3 introduced the notions of pseudo valuations valuations on residuated lattices, and proved some theorems of extension for these using the model of Hilbert algebr...

a stability indicating high-performance liquid chromatography (hplc) method wasvalidated and used to study the degradation of cetirizine dihydrochloride in acidic and oxidativeconditions. the separation was carried out on a symmetry c18 column and a mixture of 50 mmkh2po4 and acetonitrile (60:40 v/v, ph = 3.5) was used as the mobile phase. the method waslinear over the range of 1-20 μg/ml of ce...

The notion of a state is an analogue of a probability measure and was first introduced by Kôpka and Chovanec for MV-algebras and by Riec̆an for BLalgebras. The states have also been studied for different types of non-commutative fuzzy structures such as pseudo-MV algebras, pseudo-BL algebras, bounded R`monoids, residuated lattices and pseudo-BCK semilattices. In this paper we investigate the sta...

commutative properties of four-dimensional generalized symmetric pseudo-riemannian manifolds were considered. specially, in this paper, we studied skew-tsankov and jacobi-tsankov conditions in 4-dimensional pseudo-riemannian generalized symmetric manifolds.

A pseudo-triangle is a simple polygon with exactly three convex vertices. A pseudo-triangulation of a finite point set S in the plane is a partition of the convex hull of S into interior disjoint pseudo-triangles whose vertices are points of S. A pointed pseudo-triangulation is one which has the least number of pseudo-triangles. We study the graph G whose vertices represent the pointed pseudo-t...