Biometric analysis helps in sex differentiation, understanding development and for studies of avian biology such as foraging ecology, evolutionary ecology, and survivorship. We suggest that biometry can also be a reliable, practical and inexpensive tool to determine the age of nestlings in the field by non-invasive methods. As an example we studied the biometry of wing, culmen, talon, tarsus an...

in the present study histological studies was conducted after the female abramis brama orientalis was exposed to eight treatment phases in which lhrha2 (3 μg/kg), metoclopramide (5 mg/kg), and chlorpromazine (10 mg/kg) were inoculated. the treatments were characterized by combined and solitary injections, control group (o injection), and experimental group (saline). the results showed that all ...

synthetic lhrha or its superactive analogues stimulate gth release. it shows an overlap in the biological activity of lhrha and gnrh in many teleost species. the aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of lhrha2, metoclopramide and chlorpromazine on hpg axis and plasma levels of ght ii. luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue 2 (lhrha2) (3 mg/kg) with dopamine antagonis’s...

BACKGROUND: The plerocercoid stage of Pseudophyllideancestoda infected a wide range of fresh water fish,particularly the members of the Cyprinidae family. The parasitespecies are the most common pathogens that have severe effectson fish. OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present study is todetermine the occurrence and distribution of the plerocercoid ofDiphyllobothriidae in two freshwater fish from no...