This paper is an attempt to investigate the causal relationships among quantity of agricultural export and real exchange rate in India by using time series data for the period between 1980 and 2010. All the macroeconomic series used here are non-stationary, integrated at order one but not co-integrated. The long run relationships between exchange rates and agricultural export were explored by u...

Economic Incentives and International Trade by Dalia Marin and Monika Schnitzer This paper studies the importance of incentives as a determinant of international trade flows. We argue that barter, countertrade and foreign direct investment can be seen as efficient institutions that mitigate contractual hazards which arise in technology trade, marketing and imperfect capital markets. Paying an i...

The aim of this study is to define and introduce the variable of export entrepreneurship and factors affecting it in a global export-centric model. However, we seek to find the effect of the variables of export entrepreneurship and export market orientation‎ on export performance. To test the research hypotheses, a sample of 296 people employed in food and agricultural products company located ...

The relevance of the topic article is caused by need to study level agricultural production and country's self-sufficiency with basic food products in context fierce competition world market sanctions from Western European countries United States. purpose identify trends implementation strategy import substitution determine priorities for development business export activities. devoted a compre...

This study investigates the impact of trade facilitation though costs, documents, and time to import export—on agricultural sector performance (ASP) for a panel 33 Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries from 2005 2019. The empirical analysis is based on dynamic system generalized method moments. following findings are established. First, higher significantly improve ASP, while exports negatively A...

computable general equilibrium models are known as a powerful instrument in economic analyses and widely have been used in order to evaluate trade liberalization effects. the purpose of this study was to provide the impacts of trade openness on pharmaceutical industry using cge model.using a computable general equilibrium model in this study, the effects of decrease in tariffs as a symbol of tr...