نتایج جستجو برای: air pollution concentration

تعداد نتایج: 611423  

2015
Lin Pan Baosheng Sun Wei Wang Patricio Perez

As an important environmental problem, air quality influences urban population’s health and economic development. To investigate air quality changing trend and main factors affecting the quality of Tianjin in China, we employed grey dynamic model group and grey relational analysis. For forecasting, we first use model group to fit the annual average air pollution concentration of Tianjin from 20...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 2000
S G Selevan L Borkovec V L Slott Z Zudová J Rubes D P Evenson S D Perreault

This study of male reproductive health in the Czech Republic resulted from community concern about potential adverse effects of air pollution. We compared young men (18 years of age) living in Teplice, a highly industrialized district with seasonally elevated levels of air pollution, to those from Prachatice, a rural district with relatively clean air. Surveys were scheduled for either late win...

2015
Tahereh Fathi Najafi Robab Latifnejad Roudsari Farideh Namvar Vahid Ghavami Ghanbarabadi Zahra Hadizadeh Talasaz Mahin Esmaeli

CONTEXT Air pollution is common in all countries and affects reproductive functions in men and women. It particularly impacts sperm parameters in men. This meta-analysis aimed to examine the impact of air pollution on the quality of sperm. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION The scientific databases of Medline, PubMed, Scopus, Google scholar, Cochrane Library, and Elsevier were searched to identify relevant...

Journal: :Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis 2016
Susan C Anenberg Anna Belova Jørgen Brandt Neal Fann Sue Greco Sarath Guttikunda Marie-Eve Heroux Fintan Hurley Michal Krzyzanowski Sylvia Medina Brian Miller Kiran Pandey Joachim Roos Rita Van Dingenen

Designing air quality policies that improve public health can benefit from information about air pollution health risks and impacts, which include respiratory and cardiovascular diseases and premature death. Several computer-based tools help automate air pollution health impact assessments and are being used for a variety of contexts. Expanding information gathered for a May 2014 World Health O...

2015
Shintaro Shirato Atsushi Iizuka Atsushi Mizukoshi Miyuki Noguchi Akihiro Yamasaki Yukio Yanagisawa

Continuous ambient air monitoring systems have been introduced worldwide. However, such monitoring forces autonomous communities to bear a significant financial burden. Thus, it is important to identify pollutant-monitoring stations that are less efficient, while minimizing loss of data quality and mitigating effects on the determination of spatiotemporal trends of pollutants. This study descri...

Journal: :journal of research in health sciences 0

background: measuring and monitoring of air pollutants are one of environmental and all' pollution controls tools. due to lack of widespread data in iran, this study was performed to estimate the trends of major pollutant emissions to atmosphere in the uk from 1980 to 1996. methods: this investigation is a retrospective study that the data were collected from the departments of environment, tra...

2016
Guo-Zhen Lin Li Li Yun-Feng Song Ying-Xue Zhou Shuang-Quan Shen Chun-Quan Ou

BACKGROUND Preventing suicide is a global imperative. Although the effects of social and individual risk factors of suicide have been widely investigated, evidence of environmental effects of exposure to air pollution is scarce. We investigated the effects of ambient air pollution on suicide mortality in Guangzhou, China during 2003-2012. METHODS A conditional logistic regression analysis wit...

1998
Maureen L. Cropper Nathalie B. Simon Anna Alberini P. K. Sharma

report the results of a time-series study of the impact of particulate air pollution on daily mortality in Delhi. They find: • A positive, significant relationship between particulate pollution and daily nontraumatic deaths, as well as deaths from certain causes (respiratory and cardiovascular problems) and for certain age groups. • In general, these impacts are smaller than those estimated for...

2014
Ling Yao Ning Lu

The public is increasingly concerned about particulate matter pollution caused by respirable suspended particles (PM10) and fine particles (PM2.5). In this paper, PM10 and PM2.5 concentration are estimated with remote sensing and individual air quality indexes of PM10 and PM2.5 (IPM10 and IPM2.5) over mainland China in 2010 are calculated. We find that China suffered more serious PM2.5 than PM1...

Journal: :Occupational and environmental medicine 2002
Y Fuji M Shima M Ando M Adachi Y Tsunetoshi

OBJECTIVES To evaluate serum hyaluronate concentrations relative to air pollution, environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), and respiratory health in Japanese school children. METHODS Respiratory symptoms and serum IgE concentrations were examined in 1037 school children living in four communities in Japan with differing levels of air pollution. Serum hyaluronate concentrations were assayed in 230 ...

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