نتایج جستجو برای: ampicillin resistance

تعداد نتایج: 379514  

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2009
Akinobu Ito Asami Taniuchi Thithiwat May Koji Kawata Satoshi Okabe

Biofilms are considered to be highly resistant to antimicrobial agents. Several mechanisms have been proposed to explain this high resistance of biofilms, including restricted penetration of antimicrobial agents into biofilms, slow growth owing to nutrient limitation, expression of genes involved in the general stress response, and emergence of a biofilm-specific phenotype. However, since combi...

2011
Alessandra Caracciolo Alberto Bettinelli Claudio Bonato Clementina Isimbaldi Alessandro Tagliabue Laura Longoni Mario G Bianchetti

BACKGROUND Resistance rate of Escherichia coli against antimicrobials that are commonly prescribed in pediatric urinary tract infections is currently a matter of concern. METHODS The antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains to the common antibimcrobials ampicillin, cotrimoxazole, coamoxyclav, ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, nitrofurantoin, and gentamycin were ...

Journal: :JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 2014
Mohammad Mubashir Ahmad Khan Aftab Faiz Ahmad Mohammad Ashshi

OBJECTIVES To identify various species of coagulase negative staphylococci involved in neonatal septicaemia and determine their antimicrobial resistance pattern. METHODS The prospective descriptive study was carried out from January 2012 to October 2013, at Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia, and comprised clinical isolates of coagulase negative staphylococci recovered from the bloo...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 1980
F A Barada R L Guerrant

Twenty-seven Navajo adults with moderate to severe acute inflammatory diarrhea were hospitalized and randomly given ampicillin or sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim. All patients had invasive diarrhea as defined by sheets of fecal leukocytes, seen on methylene blue wet-slide preparations, and significant clinical symptoms, including postural hypotension from dehydration or fever (temperature greater...

Journal: :African health sciences 2007
J R Anguzu D Olila

BACKGROUND Wound infections have been a problem in the field of surgery for a long time. Advances in control of infections have not completely eradicated this problem because of development of drug resistance. Antimicrobial resistance can increase complications and costs associated with procedures and treatment. OBJECTIVE A study was carried out on drug sensitivity patterns of bacterial isola...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2005
Hugues Chanteux Françoise Van Bambeke Marie-Paule Mingeot-Leclercq Paul M Tulkens

Pivampicillin (PIVA), an acyloxymethylester of ampicillin, is thought to enhance the oral bioavailability of ampicillin because of its greater lipophilicity compared to that of ampicillin. The fate of PIVA in intestinal cells and the exact location of its conversion into ampicillin have, however, never been unambiguously established. Polarized Caco-2 cells have been used to examine the handling...

Due to the emerging antibiotic resistance of Acinetobacter, which is the leading cause of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in critically ill patients, there is an urgent need for studies comparing various antibiotic regimens for its treatment. In this single blinded randomized clinical trial, adult patients with VAP due to multi drug resistant Acinetobacter (MDRA), were randomly assigned ...

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