نتایج جستجو برای: antibiotic associated diarrhea

تعداد نتایج: 1611883  

Journal: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهرکرد 0
مجتبی بنیادیان mojtaba boniadian shahrekord universityدانشگاه شهرکرد رویا حبیبیان roya habibian shahrekord universityدانشگاه شهرکرد سارا براتی sara barati shahrekord universityدانشگاه شهرکرد تسکین جستجو taskin jostejo shahrekord universityدانشگاه شهرکرد

background and aims: escherichia coli are one of the important causes of diarrhea in children, adult and immune compromised ones in developing country. the aim of this study was to investigate the antibiotic resistance of e. coli isolated from gastroenteritis cases in shahrekord county, in order to obtain a rapid and suitable treatment. methods: in this descriptive analytical study, 234 fecal s...

Journal: :Journal of travel medicine 2017
Mark S Riddle Bradley A Connor Nicholas J Beeching Herbert L DuPont Davidson H Hamer Phyllis Kozarsky Michael Libman Robert Steffen David Taylor David R Tribble Jordi Vila Philipp Zanger Charles D Ericsson

Background : Travelers' diarrhea causes significant morbidity including some sequelae, lost travel time and opportunity cost to both travelers and countries receiving travelers. Effective prevention and treatment are needed to reduce these negative impacts. Methods : This critical appraisal of the literature and expert consensus guideline development effort asked several key questions related...

2014
Murtaza Mustafa

Hospitalized patients receiving β lactam antibiotics develop diarrhea and higher rates reported in those receiving clindamycin. Clostridiumdifficile is recognized as a cause of antibiotic associated diarrhea, colitis and pseudomembranous colitis. Contributory factors include: advance age, severity of underlying illness.C.difficile has the ability to temporarily colonize newborn humans and calve...

Background: Enteropathogenic E.coli (EPEC) pathotypes are belonging to enterobacteriaceae family that is known as agent of gastroenteritis and diarrhea in under 5 year old children.  These bacteria have high prevalence in developed and developing countries that may cause severe diarrhea even death. Prevalence and antibiotic resistance patterns of these pathotypes are different in various r...

Journal: :Microbial drug resistance 2011
Frank M Aarestrup Michael Tvede

A total of 65 toxigenic Clostridium difficile strains isolated from patients with antibiotic-associated diarrhea were tested for susceptibility to avilamycin, flavomycin, monensin, and salinomycin. Except for flavomycin the substances showed in vitro efficacy comparable to reports of the currently most commonly used drugs for treatment of C. difficile. This indicates that these old compounds ma...

Journal: :Annals of internal medicine 1998
M W Climo D S Israel E S Wong D Williams P Coudron S M Markowitz

BACKGROUND Widespread antibiotic use has been associated with increases in both bacterial resistance and nosocomial infection. OBJECTIVE To characterize the impact of hospital-wide clindamycin restriction on the incidence of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and on antimicrobial prescribing practices. DESIGN Prospective, observational cohort study. SETTING University-affiliated Ve...

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