Fig. 1. This 44-year-old male, who had a history of aortic root replacement for acute aortic dissection 9 years ago, suffered impending rupture of dissecting aneurysm in the distal aortic arch. He underwent replacement of the aortic arch and stent graft implantation into the descending aorta. Two weeks later, the sternum was dehisced, but the cut end of the snapped wire was remote from the aort...

Aortic coarctation is a correctable hypertensive disease. For safety reasons and due to the invasiveness of surgical techniques, percutaneous interventions have become drastically more popular in recent times. In elderly patients with aortic coarctation who are at risk of an aortic wall aneurysm and rupture, covered stents are preferred but in younger patients, bare metal stenting may be suffic...

Introduction At present, the diameter of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is considered to be the primary indicator of rupture risk. Surgical treatment is usually performed if the diameter exceeds 5 cm. Rupture does however occur for diameters less than 5 cm. We therefore investigate if better rupture risk indicators can be obtained by patientspecific hemodynamic modeling. This paper discusse...

An incomplete traumatic rupture of the ascending aorta is a rare but life-threatening condition. Hence, the assessment of the extent of the injury prior to therapy is crucial. We report a case of a 50-year-old male with traumatic aortic rupture who underwent emergency surgery after the evaluation of computed tomography scan (CT-scan). The surgical treatment involved replacement of the ascending...

Rupture or laceration of the aorta is a more common result of nonpenetrating traumatic injury than is generally appreciated. Approximately 15 per cent of individuals with traumatic rupture survive temporarily. If the lesion is promptly diagnosed appropriate surgical treatment may be life-saving. Diagnosis may be difficult and at times the rupture may remain clinically silent for variable period...

BACKGROUND For the majority of cases, the cause of spontaneous aortic dissection and rupture is unknown. An inherited risk is associated with Marfan syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and loci mapped to diverse autosomal chromosomes. Analysis of pedigrees however has indicated that it may be also inherited as an X-linked trait. The biglycan gene, found on chromosome X in humans and mice,...

OBJECTIVE Endoluminal aortic stent grafting offers a potentially less invasive alternative to open chest surgery, especially in patients with polytrauma. We compare the results of conventional surgical repair and endovascular treatment of traumatic aortic rupture. METHODS Retrospectively, 74 patients with acute traumatic aortic rupture were analyzed. Most of the patients had a rupture limited...

Chronic low back bain is a common cause of medical consultation, and is often associated with degenerative vetebral disease. Despite this, we must not forget other diseases even in those cases where the imaging tests may suggest chronic degenerative changes in the lumbar spine, including the possible presence of an abdominal aortic aneurysm with a contained rupture must be ruled out due to its ...

From the Institut Cardiovasculaire Paris Sud, Massy, France. Dr. Lefèvre has served as a proctor for Edwards Lifesciences and has received fees from Boston Scientific, Direct Flow Medical, and Symetis. Dr. Hayashida is a proctor for transfemoral-TAVI for Edwards Lifesciences. All other authors have stated that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose. Figure...