نتایج جستجو برای: artificial prosthesis
تعداد نتایج: 314432 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Introduction: Recently the most accurate diagnostic method in the diagnosis of prosthesis infection is the combination of Tc-99m labeled leukocyte/bone marrow imaging. However the diagnostic efficiency of the test is influenced because of its low spatial resolution. Recently SPECT/CT imaging is implicated in this test with efficient additional diagnostic improvement. In the dep...
Sensor fusion and computer vision for context-aware control of a multi degree-of-freedom prosthesis.
OBJECTIVE Myoelectric activity volitionally generated by the user is often used for controlling hand prostheses in order to replicate the synergistic actions of muscles in healthy humans during grasping. Muscle synergies in healthy humans are based on the integration of visual perception, heuristics and proprioception. Here, we demonstrate how sensor fusion that combines artificial vision and p...
Microelectronic vision prosthesis proposes to render luminous spots (so-called phosphenes) in the visual field of the otherwise blind subject by way of an implanted array of stimulating electrodes, and in doing so restore some spatial vision. There are now many research teams worldwide working towards a therapeutic device, analogous to the cochlear implant, for the profoundly blind. Despite the...
Osteosarcoma is the most common type of bone cancer that involves adolescents and young people. Amputation is usually proposed by some surgeons after diagnosis which is not acceptable for the patients. In this article, the results of limb-salvage procedures for patients with high-grade malignant osteosarcoma were investigated. The survival rate, functionality of limb, and complication...
In this work, the signal-force relation is investigated by analyzing the EMG signals measured from the muscles under the effect of forces. Surface EMG signals are recorded during the isometric and anisometric contraction of four muscles with different levels of forces applied to the arm. Higher order frequency moments calculated from the power spectrum of signals are used as characterizing feat...
Few measurements have been made of the frictional forces within living joints. Barnett and Cobbold (1962) recorded that the coefficient of friction at the distal interphalangeal joint of the middle finger in six healthy adults could be as low as 0 0075, a figure of the same order as that in excised joints (Jones, 1936; Charnley, 1959). Rydell (1965) measured, in a patient fitted with a hip pros...
Despite the technological progress in robotics, mechatronic limbs still lack functionality, reliability and comfort. This work builds upon osseointegration and implanted neuromuscular interfaces for the realization of an embedded system for artificial upper limb control. The controller allows for bioelectric signals acquisition, processing, decoding and prosthetic control. It includes a neurost...
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